How can we trust the Bible if it's not inerrant?

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How can we trust the Bible if it's not inerrant?

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Post by otseng »

From the On the Bible being inerrant thread:
nobspeople wrote: Wed Sep 22, 2021 9:42 amHow can you trust something that's written about god that contradictory, contains errors and just plain wrong at times? Is there a logical way to do so, or do you just want it to be god's word so much that you overlook these things like happens so often through the history of christianity?
otseng wrote: Wed Sep 22, 2021 7:08 am The Bible can still be God's word, inspired, authoritative, and trustworthy without the need to believe in inerrancy.
For debate:
How can the Bible be considered authoritative and inspired without the need to believe in the doctrine of inerrancy?

While debating, do not simply state verses to say the Bible is inspired or trustworthy.

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Re: How can we trust the Bible if it's not inerrant?

Post #2961

Post by otseng »

oldbadger wrote: Wed Jul 26, 2023 1:15 am
I'd highly recommend studying it. It's actually quite interesting and obviously related to the story of Joseph going to Britain.
I'm going to spend more time upon this, but a drinking cup won't bring outright credence to my heart. :)
I don't believe the Holy Grail was a cup. But I do believe it was related to the TS.
The gospel accounts offer secondary, tertiary and indirect evidence, and although some of Paul's letters are clearly genuine it's a sad fact that Paul didn't write a line about anything that Jesus ever said or did in life (apart from last meal and last hours).
Yeah, Paul was not an eyewitness of Jesus before he was resurrected. But Paul's strength was he was a Torah scholar and was trained under Gamaliel.
In the Christian tradition, Gamaliel is recognized as a Pharisee doctor of Jewish Law. Acts of the Apostles, speaks of Gamaliel as a man held in great esteem by all Jews and as the Jewish law teacher of Paul the Apostle in Acts 22:3.

Gamaliel holds a reputation in the Mishnah for being one of the greatest teachers in all the annals of Judaism: "Since Rabban Gamaliel the Elder died, there has been no more reverence for the law, and purity and piety died out at the same time".
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamaliel

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Re: How can we trust the Bible if it's not inerrant?

Post #2962

Post by boatsnguitars »

otseng wrote: Wed Jul 26, 2023 8:57 am But Paul's strength was he was a Torah scholar and was trained under Gamaliel.
And yet, you don't trust the scholars that say the SoT is a fake. Odd how you are selective, no?
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Re: How can we trust the Bible if it's not inerrant?

Post #2963

Post by Athetotheist »

[Replying to otseng in post #2960
How do you know they want it to be genuine when they have never claimed it was genuine?
As I pointed out earlier, they have an interest in anything which would bolster their claim of ecclesiastical authority.


Just because the word "torah" isn't in a particular passage doesn't mean that the word doesn't apply to the entire law where it does appear.
This is the argument from silence. Further, there is no corroborating evidence for this either. As I've argued, the evidence is against the Torah being limited to the commandments of Moses and is locked in stone since the Torah has expanded over time.
The Torah has not been expanded. The Prophets, Writings and Talmud have elaborated on how the law (torah) was followed, but Deuteronomy was the last book of the Torah and remains so.

I think we agree Jesus's teachings were much more demanding than the law of Moses. Did it he literally add to the law? Yes, if one approaches it with a literal view of the law. And as I argued, even the Jews added to the law. But, I do not believe he contradicted with the intent of the law.
"Ye shall not add unto the word which I command you, neither shall ye diminish ought from it, that ye may keep the commandments of the Lord your God which I command you."

What was the intent of that law?

In his entire sermon on the mount, what Jesus was getting to was our heart, not our outward performances of piety. We can literally follow the law and yet inwardly we are still unclean.
That's not what Moses told them. Here it is again:

"Ye shall not add unto the word which I command you, neither shall ye diminish ought from it, that ye may keep the commandments of the Lord your God which I command you."

Not even the Jews interprets the law literally. Go into any Jewish home and you'll find many practices that is never mentioned in the law of Moses.
If such practices aren't mentioned in the law of Moses, then they aren't prohibited in the law of Moses.

Yes, the Jews want to build the temple at a particular spot. Modern Jews have an extremely particular spot they want to build it, but unfortunately it's occupied by the Dome of the Rock, which the Muslims control. Again, does the law of Moses state exactly where to build it?
If the law of Moses did state exactly where to build it, would you accept that as a commandment?

Ye shall not add unto the word which I command you

That, also, is a commandment.

You're the one making the claim, not me. I've never claimed he broke any commandment.
You've conceded that he didn't follow them all, which is the same.

Your argument boils down to Jesus broke the command not to add to the commands. Again, I believe it was an interpretation of the command as you acknowledged that the Jews also did with the passages on divorce.
If commands can be interpreted, then they're not commands----only recommendations.

Jesus never commanded for her to remain alone, he said whoever marries her would also commit adultery.
I didn't say that he "commanded" her to remain alone; I said that his violation of the law condemned her to be alone.


If the law of Moses was given by God (Deut. 1:3), how could any standard be higher?
Because Jesus is part of the Godhead and the Bible is a part of the Godhead.
Circular argument.
The Bible is not some all-powerful, inerrant, supernatural object of worship.
Does that mean that you place no stock in this statement......?

"All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness"

If there's any "contradiction" between the NT and the OT, Jesus's teaching would supercede them.
Jesus's teaching is some of that contradiction.
As a matter of fact, Jesus preceded the writings of Moses. The original word was Jesus himself.
Circular argument.

Then it explains why you have a misunderstanding of scripture since you are not looking at it in the original languages.
Then what explains the fact that Jewish scholars who have looked at it in the original languages reach the same conclusion that I reach?

It's not me that doesn't like what he said. Simply saying whatever he meant is no longer applicable is not explaining what you think he meant. So, what do you think Jesus mean by his statement:

Jhn 14:6
Jesus said to him, “I am the way, the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through Me.
I think he meant exactly what he said.

What do you think he meant when he said,

"For verily I say unto you, Till heaven and earth pass, one jot or one tittle shall in no wise pass from the law, till all be fulfilled. Whosoever therefore shall break one of these least commandments, and shall teach men so, he shall be called the least in the kingdom of heaven"?

I've fully investigated the arguments against the TS and I've addressed them already. Is there any empirical evidence I've missed with the TS?
There's the empirical evidence of the image gap at the head which you've tried to dismiss with the scientifically unreproducible "cloth collapse" notion.

We can go a long time arguing through the Bible if Jesus was the Messiah or not. But that has not been my tactic so far. I've seen many debates on this, in particular things that Rabbi Tovia Singer has said. I might cover some of his arguments later, but the focus is on empirical evidence, not textual evidence.
Your focus is on "empirical evidence", presumably because you know that textual evidence fails you. And even then you still try to defend your position against the textual evidence, perhaps as insurance against the "empirical evidence" failing as well.

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Re: How can we trust the Bible if it's not inerrant?

Post #2964

Post by oldbadger »

otseng wrote: Wed Jul 26, 2023 8:57 am I don't believe the Holy Grail was a cup. But I do believe it was related to the TS.
The Holy Grail?..... it was a drinking vessel, which I call 'cup'. What do you think it is?

There is no connection between that and the Turin Shroud, but if you can explain how there is then please do so.
Yeah, Paul was not an eyewitness of Jesus before he was resurrected. But Paul's strength was he was a Torah scholar and was trained under Gamaliel.
It seems to me that Paul had been contracted by the Temple Priesthood to bring law to the groups and sects in the North that were not paying their Temple tax nor attending any great feasts, mostly followers of Jesus. He bust his contract with the Priesthood.
But 70% (if not more) of the new rules, guides and laws within Christianity were initiated by Paul, in fact I perceive Christianity in most of its churches and denominations to be Pauline.
In the Christian tradition, Gamaliel is recognized as a Pharisee doctor of Jewish Law. Acts of the Apostles, speaks of Gamaliel as a man held in great esteem by all Jews and as the Jewish law teacher of Paul the Apostle in Acts 22:3.
That's interesting, but because I have only ever been interested in the life of Jesus I don't know anything about him myself.
Gamaliel holds a reputation in the Mishnah for being one of the greatest teachers in all the annals of Judaism: "Since Rabban Gamaliel the Elder died, there has been no more reverence for the law, and purity and piety died out at the same time".
I have the greatest respect for the laws of the old testament, which were written for the production of a cohesive, safe, secure, successful nation at that time. The Abrahamic God offered exactly that formula to all the other peoples and tribes all around but they did not take to them....he said so.

Sadly most Christians have grasped to a few of those laws and repeat them endlessly to support their self righteous and puritanical prejudices, but they ignore and dismiss so many others such as God's laws which support the poor, so essential to the success of a whole nation.

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Re: How can we trust the Bible if it's not inerrant?

Post #2965

Post by otseng »

boatsnguitars wrote: Wed Jul 26, 2023 9:54 am And yet, you don't trust the scholars that say the SoT is a fake. Odd how you are selective, no?
Which scholars are you talking about? What evidence have they produced?

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Re: How can we trust the Bible if it's not inerrant?

Post #2966

Post by boatsnguitars »

otseng wrote: Thu Jul 27, 2023 8:06 am
boatsnguitars wrote: Wed Jul 26, 2023 9:54 am And yet, you don't trust the scholars that say the SoT is a fake. Odd how you are selective, no?
Which scholars are you talking about? What evidence have they produced?
Again, are you not aware of the scholars that have studied it and declared it a Medieval work?

I really feel like you know exactly what I'm talking about. If you are not aware of them, I'd suggest you add it to your "research."
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A maggot-minded, starved, fanatic crew
God gave a secret, and denied it me?
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Re: How can we trust the Bible if it's not inerrant?

Post #2967

Post by otseng »

Athetotheist wrote: Wed Jul 26, 2023 9:41 pm The Torah has not been expanded. The Prophets, Writings and Talmud have elaborated on how the law (torah) was followed, but Deuteronomy was the last book of the Torah and remains so.
All of these are also considered part of the Torah. I've argued this here:
viewtopic.php?p=1126980#p1126980

But let's go with your argument. Let's say the prophets, writings, and Talmud are not part of the Torah and are just elaborations, then Jesus was doing the same thing. He was not adding to the Torah, but simply elaborating on it.
What was the intent of that law?
I believe fundamentally the Torah was given for us to experience shalom.
That's not what Moses told them. Here it is again:

"Ye shall not add unto the word which I command you, neither shall ye diminish ought from it, that ye may keep the commandments of the Lord your God which I command you."
And since you have not provided the Hebrew definition of "keep", you do not truly understand what this passage means.
If such practices aren't mentioned in the law of Moses, then they aren't prohibited in the law of Moses.
But if any Jew, particularly Orthodox, break any of these additional things that they've added, then they are severely looked down on. Since they are not actually prohibited in the Torah and they are not Biblical commands, then there should be no reason to be ostracized for breaking their man made commands.
Ye shall not add unto the word which I command you

That, also, is a commandment.
Again, that might be true for a hyper literal view of the Bible, but nobody really holds to a hyper literal view of the Bible.
You're the one making the claim, not me. I've never claimed he broke any commandment.
You've conceded that he didn't follow them all, which is the same.
Not making a claim is not conceding to anything. I'm simply asking you to support what you have claimed. After you answer this, then I'll make my claim.
If commands can be interpreted, then they're not commands----only recommendations.
The Torah is not simply a set of legal commands. "The Hebrew word torah literally means direction or instruction."

I had expanded on what the Torah means here:
viewtopic.php?p=1126980#p1126980
Because Jesus is part of the Godhead and the Bible is a part of the Godhead.
Circular argument.
If we only use the Bible to argue about the Bible, it can be viewed as circular. This is why I approach the resurrection through artifact evidence, which avoids being a circular argument.
Does that mean that you place no stock in this statement......?

"All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness"
Of course I accept that statement. However, the question is what does "inspired" really mean? Nobody has a good answer for this. But I will say what it does not necessarily mean is it is inerrant.
If there's any "contradiction" between the NT and the OT, Jesus's teaching would supercede them.
Jesus's teaching is some of that contradiction.
And if Jesus's teaching did "contradict" the OT, his teachings would supercede the OT.
Then it explains why you have a misunderstanding of scripture since you are not looking at it in the original languages.
Then what explains the fact that Jewish scholars who have looked at it in the original languages reach the same conclusion that I reach?
Please cite them.
Jhn 14:6
Jesus said to him, “I am the way, the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through Me.
I think he meant exactly what he said.
I also think he meant what he said. So we are in agreement with my interpretation.
"For verily I say unto you, Till heaven and earth pass, one jot or one tittle shall in no wise pass from the law, till all be fulfilled. Whosoever therefore shall break one of these least commandments, and shall teach men so, he shall be called the least in the kingdom of heaven"?
The Torah is no ordinary book. It has the power to outlast anything in the material world. The truth in it is even contained in each individual letter in the Torah. We are to study all of it, dive deeply in it, treasure it, make it a part of us, teach it, and love it.
There's the empirical evidence of the image gap at the head which you've tried to dismiss with the scientifically unreproducible "cloth collapse" notion.
I've already explained it here:
viewtopic.php?p=1125931#p1125931
Your focus is on "empirical evidence", presumably because you know that textual evidence fails you. And even then you still try to defend your position against the textual evidence, perhaps as insurance against the "empirical evidence" failing as well.
As far as I know, I'm the only person that primarily use empirical evidence to argue for the resurrection of Jesus. Pretty much all other apologists use textual evidence. Obviously they all think the textual evidence is strong. Though I do think it's good evidence, I do have sympathy with the skeptics in that textual evidence is not sufficient evidence to reach a definitive conclusion. I argue the artifact evidence with the support of textual evidence makes a very powerful argument that skeptics cannot really refute.

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Re: How can we trust the Bible if it's not inerrant?

Post #2968

Post by otseng »

oldbadger wrote: Thu Jul 27, 2023 12:57 am The Holy Grail?..... it was a drinking vessel, which I call 'cup'. What do you think it is?

There is no connection between that and the Turin Shroud, but if you can explain how there is then please do so.
I discussed this in detail here:
viewtopic.php?p=1122800#p1122800
Sadly most Christians have grasped to a few of those laws and repeat them endlessly to support their self righteous and puritanical prejudices, but they ignore and dismiss so many others such as God's laws which support the poor, so essential to the success of a whole nation.
I agree.

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Re: How can we trust the Bible if it's not inerrant?

Post #2969

Post by otseng »

boatsnguitars wrote: Thu Jul 27, 2023 8:31 am
otseng wrote: Thu Jul 27, 2023 8:06 am
boatsnguitars wrote: Wed Jul 26, 2023 9:54 am And yet, you don't trust the scholars that say the SoT is a fake. Odd how you are selective, no?
Which scholars are you talking about? What evidence have they produced?
Again, are you not aware of the scholars that have studied it and declared it a Medieval work?
Of course I'm aware of them. That's why I've already addressed all the major things brought up the skeptics - 1988 C-14 dating, d'Arcis memo, McCrone, BFA, and replication attempts.
I really feel like you know exactly what I'm talking about. If you are not aware of them, I'd suggest you add it to your "research."
No, I have no idea what you're talking about. If there's any argument I've missed from the skeptics, which could be possible, please provide that.

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Re: How can we trust the Bible if it's not inerrant?

Post #2970

Post by boatsnguitars »

otseng wrote: Thu Jul 27, 2023 9:18 am
boatsnguitars wrote: Thu Jul 27, 2023 8:31 am
otseng wrote: Thu Jul 27, 2023 8:06 am
boatsnguitars wrote: Wed Jul 26, 2023 9:54 am And yet, you don't trust the scholars that say the SoT is a fake. Odd how you are selective, no?
Which scholars are you talking about? What evidence have they produced?
Again, are you not aware of the scholars that have studied it and declared it a Medieval work?
Of course I'm aware of them. That's why I've already addressed all the major things brought up the skeptics - 1988 C-14 dating, d'Arcis memo, McCrone, BFA, and replication attempts.
I really feel like you know exactly what I'm talking about. If you are not aware of them, I'd suggest you add it to your "research."
No, I have no idea what you're talking about. If there's any argument I've missed from the skeptics, which could be possible, please provide that.
Otseng, why are you doing this? Which scholars? What have they produced? Again, do you not know or are you playing a game?

You know they tested it, produced the results and that ended the matter - except for religious extremists with an agenda.

You can claim you don't accept their results, but enough with pretending you don't know "what scholars?" "what studies?"

I'm not debating this with you, as it has been debated - over and over. This is the longest thread on this site! I know you feel noone is refuting your arguments, but - again, we don't have an obligation to re-hash an argument because you can't arrive at the same conclusion.

I'm not asking you to agree with me, but please stop pretending there isn't a robust and serious argument contrary to your "research". More importantly, agree that the majority of experts in the field do not agree the SoT "is evidence of Jesus" and don't pretend that Paul's scholarship is a reason to take him seriously, but not the scientists who tested the Shroud. It's exhausting.
“And do you think that unto such as you
A maggot-minded, starved, fanatic crew
God gave a secret, and denied it me?
Well, well—what matters it? Believe that, too!”
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