onewithhim wrote:
I'm wondering what you think the word "punishment" means. I have previously been surprised by others' ideas that it means some discomfort inflicted on a person who is alive.
There are four verses in the NT (KJV) that has punishment in it. Each one has a different Greek word for punishment.
[Mat 25:46 KJV] 46 And these shall go away into everlasting punishment (kolasis): but the righteous into life eternal.
kolasis means torment, correction, punishment, penalty
https://www.blueletterbible.org/lang/le ... 2851&t=KJV
kolasis is translated as torment in 1 John 4:18
[1Jo 4:18 KJV] 18 There is no fear in love; but perfect love casteth out fear: because fear hath torment (kolasis). He that feareth is not made perfect in love.
[2Co 2:6 KJV] 6 Sufficient to such a man [is] this punishment (epitimia), which [was inflicted] of many.
epitimia means penalty, punishment
https://www.blueletterbible.org/lang/le ... 2009&t=KJV
[Heb 10:29 KJV] 29 Of how much sorer punishment (timōria), suppose ye, shall he be thought worthy, who hath trodden under foot the Son of God, and hath counted the blood of the covenant, wherewith he was sanctified, an unholy thing, and hath done despite unto the Spirit of grace?
timōria means vengeance, punishment, penalty
https://www.blueletterbible.org/lang/le ... 5098&t=KJV
"kolasis differs from timōria as that which is disciplinary and has reference to the him who suffers, while the latter is penal and has reference to the satisfaction of him who inflicts it."
[1Pe 2:14 KJV] 14 Or unto governors, as unto them that are sent by him for the punishment (ekdikēsis) of evildoers, and for the praise of them that do well.
ekdikēsis means avenge, vengeance, vindication, retribution
https://www.blueletterbible.org/lang/le ... 1557&t=KJV
Punishment is the imposition of an undesirable or unpleasant outcome upon a group or individual, meted out by an authority - in contexts ranging from child discipline to criminal law - as a response and deterrent to a particular action or behaviour that is deemed undesirable or unacceptable.
Punishments differ in their degree of severity, and may include sanctions such as reprimands, deprivations of privileges or liberty, fines, incarcerations, ostracism, the infliction of pain, amputation and the death penalty.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punishment
So, death can be a form of punishment.
Can torture by a form of punishment?
Perhaps so since it's a form of
cruel and unusual punishment.