Moved from another thread:
You are DEAD WRONG – he is a Pakistani who was evidently born in Kuwait and captured in Pakistan (both “allies� of the US).winepusher wrote:That is not correct, the mastermind of 9/11 Khalid Shekh Mohammed was from Afganistan.Zzyzx wrote: Who, exactly, was responsible for the WTC event?
The proposed 19 terrorists were primarily from Saudi Arabia – an “ally�. Why did we not invade that nation instead of nations that cannot be shown to have been involved?
To the best of my knowledge he has not been convicted of being the 9/11 mastermind -- but is accused and imprisoned -- and "questioned" before confessing (see bold below).
Bold addedKhalid Sheikh Mohammed also transliterated as Khalid Shaikh Mohammed, and additionally known by at least fifty aliases)[3][4][5] (born March 1, 1964, or April 14, 1965) is a Pakistani in U.S. custody, Guantamano Bay for alleged acts of terrorism, including mass murder of civilians. He was charged on February 11, 2008, with war crimes and murder by a U.S. military commission and faces the death penalty if convicted.
Khalid Sheikh Mohammed was a member of Osama bin Laden's al-Qaeda organization, although he lived in Kuwait rather than Afghanistan, heading al-Qaeda's propaganda operations from sometime around 1999. The 9/11 Commission Report alleges that he was "the principal architect of the 9/11 attacks." He is also alleged to have confessed to a role in many of the most significant terrorist plots over the last twenty years, including the World Trade Center 1993 bombings, the Operation Bojinka plot, an aborted 2002 attack on the U.S. Bank Tower in Los Angeles, the Bali nightclub bombings, the failed bombing of American Airlines Flight 63, the Millennium Plot, and the murder of Daniel Pearl.
Khalid Sheikh Mohammed was captured in Rawalpindi, Pakistan, on March 1, 2003, by the Pakistani ISI, possibly in a joint action with agents of the American Diplomatic Security Service, and has been in U.S. custody since that time. In September 2006, the U.S. government announced it had moved Mohammed from a secret prison to the facility at the Guantanamo Bay detention camp.[6] The Red Cross, Human Rights Watch and Mohammed have claimed that the harsh treatment and waterboarding he received from U.S. authorities amounts to torture.[7][8]
In March 2007, after four years in captivity, including six months of detention and alleged torture at Guantanamo Bay, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed — as it was claimed by a Combatant Status Review Tribunal Hearing[9] in Guantanamo Bay — confessed to masterminding the September 11 attacks, the Richard Reid shoe bombing attempt to blow up an airliner over the Atlantic Ocean, the Bali nightclub bombing in Indonesia, the 1993 World Trade Center bombing and various foiled attacks.[10]
Khalid Sheikh Mohammed is reported to have been born in Kuwait to parents from Balochistan in Pakistan.[1] He spent some of his formative years in Kuwait, just like his nephew, Ramzi Yousef (three years his junior). He joined the Muslim Brotherhood at age sixteen. He returned to Pakistan soon after, and after spending some time there, went to the United States for further study.
He attended Chowan University, a small Baptist school in Murfreesboro, North Carolina, for a semester (beginning in 1983) before transferring to the North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University and completing a degree in mechanical engineering in 1986.[12][13] The following year he went to Afghanistan, where he and his brothers (Zahed, Abed, and Aref) fought against the Soviet Union during the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan. (Some sources claim that Khalid was fighting in Afghanistan before he moved to the United States.) There, he was introduced to Abdul Rasul Sayyaf, of the Islamic Union Party. The 9/11 Commission Report notes on page 149 that "Sayyaf was close to Ahmed Shah Massoud, the leader of the Afghan Northern Alliance".
The 9/11 Commission Report also notes that, "By his own account, KSM's animus toward the United States stemmed not from his experiences there as a student, but rather from his violent disagreement with U.S. foreign policy favoring Israel."[14]
However, according to a U.S. intelligence summary reported on August 29, 2009 by the Washington Post, his time in the U.S did lead him to become a terrorist. "KSM's limited and negative experience in the United States — which included a brief jail stay because of unpaid bills — almost certainly helped propel him on his path to becoming a terrorist," according to this intelligence summary. "He stated that his contact with Americans, while minimal, confirmed his view that the United States was a debauched and racist country."[15]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khalid_Sheikh_Mohammed
Do you deny that the 19 people identified as carrying out the 9/11 event are primarily Saudi Arabian?
Others might say that Saudi Arabia is a puppet of the US.winepusher wrote:Considering Saudi Arabia has a stable government with a King also committed to fighting the war on terror, we have no need to invade.
Do you recommend attacking every nation that is governed by a “tyrant� and/or one who speaks against the US or supports groups opposed to the US (called “terrorists� by some)?winepusher wrote:Places like Iraq were ruled by the tyrannical Sadam Hussein who spoke out in favor of the 9/11 conspirators, not only was that nation harboring islamic jihadists, but they also supported their cause.
Kindly show the actual risk posed to the US by Iraq and Afghanistan – enough to produce FEAR to justify invading another nation.winepusher wrote:Yes, the United States would not have attakced a country if our national security and foreign interests were not at risk.Zzyzx wrote:Thank you – INSECURE – as I said.
In my opinion, invading and occupying other nations that cannot be shown to have been involved was a massive blunder by frightened people.
Do you recommend that the US “help� governments of all nations (against their will if necessary) if they cannot “successfully eliminate the terrorists� (by whose standards)?winepusher wrote:And since the governments of the countries we are occupying cannot successfully eliminate the terrorists by their own means, our help is neccesary.
You don’t suppose (just suppose) that the current Iraqi government is a tiny bit beholden to the US, do you? Of course not. It is a free and independent democratic nation. Right?winepusher wrote:You'll see no complaing from the current iraq government are Harmed Karzi.
If a group from Russia was to crash a plane into the Empire State Building, we should INVADE Russia – right?winepusher wrote:If groups within those states attack us and the governments are not able to contend with the threat, then yes, we should invade them, out of fear of another attack.Zzyzx wrote:Many nations of the world “harbor� groups or individuals hostile to the US. Shall we invade all of them?
Many of the world’s nations are actively opposed to the US – including Russia, China, Venezuela. Shall we invade them also?
Out of FEAR of another such attack we should GO TO WAR with Russia?????
RIGHT. Evidently what we are doing is NOT working. It is NOT preventing other attacks.winepusher wrote:And even with the occupation of the middle east, we've still seen 2 attempted foreign attacks on this country, and one successful domestic attack.
So what have we accomplished (other than making additional enemies)?
Quite a few of the world’s nations are run by “ruthless dictators� and groups that oppose the US. Shall we invade them all?winepusher wrote:Prior to 2001, Afganistan was being run by Islamic Facists and a taliban government and Iraq was being ruled by a ruthless dictator who spoke in favor of the 9/11 suicide bombers.Zzyzx wrote:Against whom did we retaliate? Afghanistan and Iraq have not been shown to have been involved. If a small group (say 19) from the US commits hostile acts in the homeland of another nation, is that nation justified in invading and occupying the US?
Cuba is a dictatorship and a <shudder in fear> communist nation. Shall we invade?
Advanced weaponry????? BOX CUTTERS????? IEDs??????winepusher wrote:Now, what you suggest is wrong, it is not a small group of 19 people, it is a massive chain of terrorist organizations throughout the middle east, with indoctrintational schools and advanced weaponery.
Yes, we should regard box cutters and IEDs as a “huge threat� to the US.winepusher wrote:It is a huge threat to the United States and American lives when you have these people calling for the dimise of the west and the destruction of Israel.
That has been done illegally by presidents – and has failed. Presidents have no power under the Constitution to declare war.winepusher wrote:Yes, a declaration of war should be declared on terrorism.Zzyzx wrote:Note that every military action in which the US has engaged since WWII has NOT been a declared war (as required specifically of Congress by the Constitution).
Article One, Section Eight of the Constitution says "Congress shall have power to ... declare War�.
winepusher wrote:It is not our favored system, it is the right system as it allows direct rule by the people, not some monarchy or Islamic fanatical dictator.Zzyzx wrote:I do not agree with Mr. Biden’s analysis of Iraq as a “functioning democracy�.
Even if it was, who are we to impose our favored system of government on the people of other nations?
What entitles you to decide what is right for others?
Does that entitlement come with citizenship in the US or with Christian worship practices or personal opinion?
Do propose that other nations do NOT have the right to develop their preferred form of government?
Are you honestly NOT aware that the US has threatened Iran and North Korea?winepusher wrote:No.Zzyzx wrote:Within the past year has the US threatened other nations?
Perhaps you are also not aware that the US has threatened Eritrea – a nation of 5 million people (a “real threat� to the US) http://news.antiwar.com/2009/04/17/us-t ... e-eritrea/
Are you not aware that North Korea has atomic weapons?winepusher wrote:Who has verbally threatened the United States, or who has the United States verbally threatened? North Korea and Iran are eminent threats, and if the joint chiefs and the defense department see it fit to invade in order to prevent nukes from getting into the hands of a Holocaust denying dictator and a North Korean deraigned king, then we should. Wouldn't you rather have us be proactive and prevent a nuclear war.Zzyzx wrote:Are verbal threats basis for invasions? Should any nation we threaten invade the US – or is there a double standard involved?
If a dictator denies the Holocaust, shall we attack his nation?
If another nation (say China, Russia or North Korea) regards the US as an “eminent threat�, are they justified in attacking the US?
Or, is the US the only nation that is entitled to attack others it regards as an “eminent threat�?
Should the US start a nuclear war to prevent a nuclear war?
Should the US risk a nuclear war by threatening, provoking or attacking nuclear armed nations?
Some “world power houses� (and nuclear armed nations) are ALREADY enemies of the US (or strongly opposed to US actions and policies), perhaps including Russia and China (unless they are to be considered friendly nations or allies).winepusher wrote:Who? Not world power houses.Zzyzx wrote:In my opinion, our invasions and occupations have produced far more enemies than they have eliminated.
Do either of those nations possess greater ability to harm the US than Iraq, Afghanistan, Eritrea or Iran?
Correction: We have SOME support of NATO. Notice how few NATO nation troops are engaged in warfare in Iraq and Afghanistan.winepusher wrote:We have the full support of NATO,
You are correct in stating that we ARE creating enemies identified as “anti-western terrorists�. Thank you. That is exactly my point.winepusher wrote:the only enemies we are creating are those anti western terrorists.
How many thousand such enemies do you think it is advisable to create?
You are welcome to feel afraid that “terrorists� threaten your life. That is an example of the fear and insecurity I mention.winepusher wrote:that pose a threat to my life and your life.
However, you are not entitled to speak for me. I am NOT afraid of “terrorists� threatening my life.
�We are not killing people, we are killing terrorists�??????winepusher wrote:Not people, we are not killing people, we are killing terroristsZzyzx wrote:If a foreign nation invaded the US and killed hundreds of thousands of people, would that nation not have created / inspired thousands of enemies among the US population and US allies who would strike back however possible?
Are you serious? Do you not know (or deny) that the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan have killed thousands of civilians – women, children, old people?????
Do you still maintain that we are not killing people but terrorists?http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/mideast/RS22537.pdf
Iraqi Civilian Deaths Estimates
Three cluster studies of violence-related mortality in Iraq have recently been
undertaken. The first two studies were both conducted by researchers from Johns Hopkins University and Baghdad’s Al-Mustansiriya University and are commonly referred to in the press as “the Lancet studies� because they were published in the British medical journal of that name. The third study was conducted by a consortium of researchers, many of whom are associated with the World Health Organization, and so the study is commonly referred to as “the WHO study� in the press.
The first of these studies, published in 2004, used a cluster sample survey of
households in Iraq to develop an estimate ranging from 8,000 to 194,000 civilian
casualties due to violent deaths since the start of the war.9 This report has come under
some criticism for its methodology, which may not have accounted for the long-term
negative health effects of the Saddam Hussein era. Former British Foreign Minister Jack
Straw has written a formal Ministerial Response rejecting the findings of the first Lancet
report on the grounds that the data analyzed were inaccurate.10
The second study, published in 2006, increased the number of clusters surveyed from
33 to 47 and reported an estimate of between 426,369 and 793,663 Iraqi civilian deaths
from violent causes since the beginning of Operation Iraqi Freedom.11 This article, too,
has sparked some controversy.12 Stephen Moore, a consultant for Gorton Moore
International, objected to the methods used by the researchers, commenting in the Wall
Street Journal that the Lancet article lacked some of the hallmarks of good research: a
small margin of error, a record of the demographics of respondents (so that one can be
sure one has captured a fair representation of an entire population), and a large number
of cluster points.13 On the other hand, documents written by the UK Ministry of
Defence’s chief scientific advisor have come to light, which called the survey’s methods
“close to best practice� and “robust.�14
In the third and most recent study, a team of investigators from the Federal Ministry
of Health in Baghdad, the Kurdistan Ministry of Planning, the Kurdistan Ministry of
Health, the Central Organization for Statistics and Information Technology in Baghdad,
and the World Health Organization formed the Iraq Family Health Survey (IFHS) Study
Group to research violence-related mortality in Iraq.15 In their nationally representative
cluster study, interviewers visited 89.4% of 1,086 household clusters; the household response rate was 96.2%. They concluded that there had been an estimated 151,000
violence-related deaths from March 2003 through June 2006 and that violence was the
main cause of death for men between the ages of 15 and 59 years during the first three
years after the 2003 invasion. This study seems to be widely cited for violence-related
mortality rates in Iraq. Neither the Lancet studies nor the IFHS study make an effort to
distinguish different victims of violence, such as civilians versus police or security force
members.
The Associated Press has kept a database of Iraqi civilian and security forces dead
and wounded since April 2005. According to their database, between April 2005 and
August 10, 2008, 34,832 Iraqi civilians have died and 40,174 have been wounded.16
A number of nonprofit groups have released unofficial estimates of Iraqi civilian
deaths. The Iraq Body Count (IBC) is one source often cited by the media; it bases its
online casualty estimates on media reports of casualties, some of which may involve
security forces as well as civilians. As of August 22, 2008, the IBC estimated that
between 86,661 and 94,558 civilians had died as a result of military action.17 The IBC
documents each of the casualties it records with a media source and provides a minimum
and a maximum estimate.
The Brookings Institution has used modified numbers from the UN Human Rights
Report, the Iraq Body Count, General Petraeus’s congressional testimony given on
September 10-11, 2007, and other sources to develop its own composite estimate for Iraqi
civilians who have died by violence. By combining all of these sources by date, the
Brookings Institution estimates that between May 2003 and August 22, 2008, 113,616
Iraqi civilians have died.18
Finally, the Iraq Coalition Casualty Count (ICCC) is another well-known nonprofit
group that tracks Iraqi civilian and Iraqi security forces deaths using an IBC-like method
of posting media reports of deaths. ICCC, like IBC, is prone to the kind of errors likely
when using media reports for data: some deaths may not be reported in the media, while
other deaths may be reported more than once. The ICCC does have one rare feature: it
separates police and soldier deaths from civilian deaths. The ICCC estimates that there
were 43,099 civilian deaths from April 28,2005 through August 22, 2008.19
I stand by my statement that a strong and confident person (or nation) is not intimidated by “pipsqueaks� – and that attack of such pipsqueak nations that posed no threat to the US is evidence of LACK of strength and confidence.winepusher wrote:Considering the way Russia reacted to a minor threat from Georgia by launching all out war, and considering the fact the France has declared to retaliate with Nuclear weapons on any domestic attack, and consdiering America just signed a treaty with Russia to reduce the amount of war heads we had (that France did not join in with) I'm afraid your claim that America is insecure does not hold under all these events.Zzyzx wrote:In my opinion, the attitude and “arguments� you present are evidence of the fear, insecurity and lack of confidence that I mentioned.
A strong and confident person (or nation) is not intimidated by threats by “pipsqueaks�.
I am not persuaded by arguments involving the foreign policies of Russia and France. Are you offering them as examples of strength and confidence or weakness and lack of confidence?
It is my opinion that the US has lost a great deal of respect among the world’s nations and citizens by invading nations that obviously posed no threat to its national security (and is being fought to a stalemate or a loss by a “rag-tag group of insurgents�). There appear to be similarities between the current wars and the Vietnam war – a national disgrace in my opinion.
It is noteworthy that the US constitutes 5% of the world population. It is not wise, in my opinion, to attempt to determine how the other 95% shall live and conduct their affairs or govern themselves. Nor is it wise, in my opinion, to attempt to coerce or purchase “friendship�.
Questions for debate:
1) Are current US wars justified and moral?
2) Is it a wise move for the US to spend one Trillion dollars of borrowed money to pursue the current wars?