Can the Bible's divine authorship be demonstrated by logic?

Argue for and against Christianity

Moderator: Moderators

Post Reply
User avatar
McCulloch
Site Supporter
Posts: 24063
Joined: Mon May 02, 2005 9:10 pm
Location: Toronto, ON, CA
Been thanked: 3 times

Can the Bible's divine authorship be demonstrated by logic?

Post #1

Post by McCulloch »

jimvansage wrote: I believe that the following facets of my faith can be demonstrated by logical deduction

2. The Bible is God's Word*
Can the Bible's divine authorship be demonstrated by logical deduction?
Examine everything carefully; hold fast to that which is good.
First Epistle to the Church of the Thessalonians
The truth will make you free.
Gospel of John

User avatar
AquinasD
Guru
Posts: 1802
Joined: Thu May 26, 2011 1:20 am
Contact:

Post #11

Post by AquinasD »

1) If Jesus is the Son of God, then the Bible is divinely inspired

2) Jesus is the Son of God

3) Therefore, the Bible is divinely inspired

That's a logical deduction with the conclusion that the Bible is divinely inspired, which serves to show that divine inspiration can be demonstrated with the use of logic. Perhaps McCulloch would like to elaborate on what he's looking for?
For a truly religious man nothing is tragic.
~Ludwig Wittgenstein

User avatar
Jax Agnesson
Guru
Posts: 1819
Joined: Mon Mar 12, 2012 11:54 am
Location: UK

Post #12

Post by Jax Agnesson »

1. If and only if Jesus's SonofGod-ness can be established without reference to the WordofGod-ness of the Bible, then His SonofGod-ness can be used as evidence in favour of the WordofGod-ness of the Bible.
2. Or vice-versa.
3. We can't know for absolute sure.
4. But I reckon it's extremely unlikely.
5. 'nuff sed.

User avatar
McCulloch
Site Supporter
Posts: 24063
Joined: Mon May 02, 2005 9:10 pm
Location: Toronto, ON, CA
Been thanked: 3 times

Post #13

Post by McCulloch »

AquinasD wrote: 1) If Jesus is the Son of God, then the Bible is divinely inspired

2) Jesus is the Son of God

3) Therefore, the Bible is divinely inspired

That's a logical deduction with the conclusion that the Bible is divinely inspired, which serves to show that divine inspiration can be demonstrated with the use of logic. Perhaps McCulloch would like to elaborate on what he's looking for?
What I would really like is for jimvansage who made the original bold claim to elaborate and defend his claim. But he seems to have abandoned his claim.
Examine everything carefully; hold fast to that which is good.
First Epistle to the Church of the Thessalonians
The truth will make you free.
Gospel of John

User avatar
Goat
Site Supporter
Posts: 24999
Joined: Fri Jul 21, 2006 6:09 pm
Has thanked: 25 times
Been thanked: 207 times

Post #14

Post by Goat »

AquinasD wrote: 1) If Jesus is the Son of God, then the Bible is divinely inspired

2) Jesus is the Son of God

3) Therefore, the Bible is divinely inspired

That's a logical deduction with the conclusion that the Bible is divinely inspired, which serves to show that divine inspiration can be demonstrated with the use of logic. Perhaps McCulloch would like to elaborate on what he's looking for?
Well, how do you know the 'Jesus is the son of God'? You know it through the bible, ..

However, if the bible is wrong, then, your logic is wrong. This is one big piece of circular nonsense... because you can not show that 1) Jesus is in fact the 'Son of God'. and 2, you can not show that 'If Jesus is the son of God' the bible is divinely inspired'.

If we reverse the claim and say 'Jesus is not the son of God', then, we can conclude that 'The bible is not divinely inspired'.
“What do you think science is? There is nothing magical about science. It is simply a systematic way for carefully and thoroughly observing nature and using consistent logic to evaluate results. So which part of that exactly do you disagree with? Do you disagree with being thorough? Using careful observation? Being systematic? Or using consistent logic?�

Steven Novella

Dantalion
Guru
Posts: 1588
Joined: Mon May 28, 2012 3:37 pm

Post #15

Post by Dantalion »

AquinasD wrote: 1) If Jesus is the Son of God, then the Bible is divinely inspired

2) Jesus is the Son of God

3) Therefore, the Bible is divinely inspired

That's a logical deduction with the conclusion that the Bible is divinely inspired, which serves to show that divine inspiration can be demonstrated with the use of logic. Perhaps McCulloch would like to elaborate on what he's looking for?
1) If the Dread Cthulhu lies sleeping in R'lyeh, mankind is doomed

2) Dread Cthulhu lies sleeping in R'lyeh

3) therefore, mankind is doomed

but nice try
Last edited by Dantalion on Tue Aug 14, 2012 12:28 am, edited 1 time in total.

User avatar
Davka
Student
Posts: 18
Joined: Wed Aug 08, 2012 3:29 pm
Location: Rural Tennessee

Re: Can the Bible's divine authorship be demonstrated by log

Post #16

Post by Davka »

McCulloch wrote:
jimvansage wrote: I believe that the following facets of my faith can be demonstrated by logical deduction

2. The Bible is God's Word*
Can the Bible's divine authorship be demonstrated by logical deduction?
Actually, attempting to use logic and available evidence to demonstrate the veracity of any tenet of Christianity is extremely dangerous to the faith of the believer.

It was through just such attempts that my eyes were opened to the truth. It's a slippery slope, folks! Just walk on by with blinders on, nothing to see here. :whistle:

User avatar
JohnPaul
Banned
Banned
Posts: 2259
Joined: Sat Apr 02, 2011 12:00 am
Location: northern California coast, USA

Post #17

Post by JohnPaul »

AquinasD wrote: 1) If Jesus is the Son of God, then the Bible is divinely inspired

2) Jesus is the Son of God

3) Therefore, the Bible is divinely inspired

That's a logical deduction with the conclusion that the Bible is divinely inspired, which serves to show that divine inspiration can be demonstrated with the use of logic. Perhaps McCulloch would like to elaborate on what he's looking for?
1) God exists because the Bible tells us so.

2) The Bible is true because it is the Word of God.

Hmmm.

User avatar
AquinasD
Guru
Posts: 1802
Joined: Thu May 26, 2011 1:20 am
Contact:

Post #18

Post by AquinasD »

McCulloch wrote:What I would really like is for jimvansage who made the original bold claim to elaborate and defend his claim. But he seems to have abandoned his claim.
Well, I might not be jimvansage, but I will put up a response which should serve a reply to the others who think they were making some witty remark towards me.

The word "logic" is overused. If we take McCulloch's question to mean something like "Can divine inspiration be demonstrated with a valid argument?" the question is yes. But if the question is something like "Can divine inspiration be demonstrated using only logic?" then no. In fact, nothing but logical truths can be demonstrated using logic. Using only logic, I couldn't prove that I exist, or that the earth exists, or that rain is precipitation or that bachelors are unmarried. But on the other hand, if it is simply the former, then that's trivially easy. If you can infer a conclusion in a valid argument, then you can demonstrate something by logic.

So everyone else thinking you're clever because I've put out some obviously poor argument, I'm sorry, but you've misunderstood my meaning. That anyone thinks my argument was put out in all seriousness to persuade, well, I guess people have very low expectations of me! Does that reflect badly on them, or me..?
For a truly religious man nothing is tragic.
~Ludwig Wittgenstein

User avatar
Nickman
Site Supporter
Posts: 5443
Joined: Mon Sep 06, 2010 8:51 am
Location: Idaho
Been thanked: 1 time

Re: Can the Bible's divine authorship be demonstrated by log

Post #19

Post by Nickman »

Davka wrote:
McCulloch wrote:
jimvansage wrote: I believe that the following facets of my faith can be demonstrated by logical deduction

2. The Bible is God's Word*
Can the Bible's divine authorship be demonstrated by logical deduction?
Actually, attempting to use logic and available evidence to demonstrate the veracity of any tenet of Christianity is extremely dangerous to the faith of the believer.

It was through just such attempts that my eyes were opened to the truth. It's a slippery slope, folks! Just walk on by with blinders on, nothing to see here. :whistle:
That is exactly what happened to me. When I started using logic I lost my faith and ended up an atheist. Blinders are necessary if one wants to remain in their faith.

Getting wise on the bible will only bring one to the truth about it, and once the truth is discovered then no one can deny it. I actually enjoy the bible more now because I understand it as an actual history in the same regard as other ancient texts.

User avatar
Furrowed Brow
Site Supporter
Posts: 3720
Joined: Mon Nov 20, 2006 9:29 am
Location: Here
Been thanked: 1 time
Contact:

Post #20

Post by Furrowed Brow »

AquinasD wrote: 1) If Jesus is the Son of God, then the Bible is divinely inspired
2) Jesus is the Son of God
3) Therefore, the Bible is divinely inspired
It seems folk are wanting to jump up and down on AquionasD’s argument.

But let’s be clear the argument is poor because it contains an invalid inference and the problem is premise 1. Premise 1 is and “if...then� claim, and the claim is itself invalid, because arguably the inference is false, and there are circumstances under which if Jesus were theson of god we cannot infer the bible is divinely inspired. This problem is closely related to the Paradox of Material Implication

This next argument is also valid:

1) If Napolean was French then the moon is made of cheese
2) Napolean is French
3) therefore, the moon is made of cheese.

But this next argument is probleamtic

1) If Napolean loved his mother then he intended to marry her.
2) Naopolean loved his mother.
3) Napolean intended to marry her.

Classic logic also says this is a valid argument. The problem is that Napolean loving his mother does not mean he intended to marry her. Maybe he did and he was strange like that, but clearly there is a problem with concluding 3. In this case there is an equivocation over the meaning of "loved" in 2. If anything this shows us we have to be wary of the what is meant by any proposition.

Sure, if we say P then Q is true, then where P = Jesus is the son of God and Q = the bible is divinely inspired, and we insist this inference is true, then the AquinasD's argument is valid. But a host of reasons why the inference is invalid have to be ignored to make that inference.

There is a disconnect between the presumption that Jesus is the son of God and the question of what inspires the bible. Let’s allow for sake of argument the premise that Jesus is indeed the son of God, it does not follow from this assumption that the bible is divinely inspired. Maybe the authors of the bible get all the major facts wrong, maybe they misunderstood Jesus' message, maybe they are inspired by Satan to mislead folk, maybe God decided he wanted the divinely inpsired text to be discovered in a cave a couple of thousand years later, maybe some of those ancient texts discarded at the council of Nicea were the divinely inpired scripture, and the council managed to throw out the baby and keep the bath water. If we presume Jesus was divine we still only left to guess and fumble over the veracity and inspiration of the NT....unless we begin to worship the bible, or we just admit the truth and say that if Jesus is the son of God our best guess is that the bible is divinely inspired.....but to be clear a best guess is not a valid inference. Anyone who says it is has made a mistake.

So really AquinasD’s arguments contains two distinct presumptions.

1) Jesus is the son of God
2) The bible is divinely inspired

2 does not follow logically from 1 however they are parcelled up. But 1 does follow 2 (if we also allow God does not lie to us). I think the correct and consequently stronger argument goes:

1) If the Bible is divinely inspired, then Jesus is the Son of God
2) the Bible is divinely inspired
3) Therefore, Jesus is the son of God

This argument is stronger because no invalid inference is sneaked into premsie 1.

Post Reply