Example of Creation or Design

Argue for and against Christianity

Moderator: Moderators

Post Reply
User avatar
rikuoamero
Under Probation
Posts: 6707
Joined: Tue Jul 28, 2015 2:06 pm
Been thanked: 4 times

Example of Creation or Design

Post #1

Post by rikuoamero »

In the 'Ask a Group' subforum, the following question was posed to creationists and/or intelligent design advocates.
Creationists and proponents of Intelligent Design are often critical of the theory of evolution. But their criticism leaves their opponents with the feeling that they don't actually understand evolution.

Question for Creationists and proponents of Intelligent Design: can you explain what is meant by evolution?
User 2timothy316 has gotten into a discussion with me, and in one of his most recent responses to me, where he opined
Because creation/intelligent can be observed
I asked for an example
Where? When? Can you show me a creature being designed (not by humans) and show me the designer?
So the topic for discussion here is for 2timothy316 (or anyone really) to give examples of what they think is creation/intelligent design (not by humans, since what's the point of looking at examples from humans?) of lifeforms, and of the designer/creator.
Image

Your life is your own. Rise up and live it - Richard Rahl, Sword of Truth Book 6 "Faith of the Fallen"

I condemn all gods who dare demand my fealty, who won't look me in the face so's I know who it is I gotta fealty to. -- JoeyKnotHead

Some force seems to restrict me from buying into the apparent nonsense that others find so easy to buy into. Having no religious or supernatural beliefs of my own, I just call that force reason. -- Tired of the Nonsense

User avatar
William
Savant
Posts: 16490
Joined: Tue Jul 31, 2012 8:11 pm
Location: Te Waipounamu
Has thanked: 1037 times
Been thanked: 1950 times
Contact:

Re: intelligent design or random probability.

Post #51

Post by William »

[Replying to post 49 by polonius.advice]
I didn't have to live "for that long" to recognize the theory of graviity, did I?
The ToG is included in what altogether is the 'watch in the box'. Your analogy has been shown to be remiss.
So you are assuming that the partsof a watch would not last that long. Do you have any evidence to support that?
If one placed a sturdy metal box with a deconstructed pocket watch on a machine which shakes and left it there for a number of years, one would discover that there will be wear and tear and general expected damage, to the box as well as it contents.
One does not need to actually go to such extremes of testing this to see if it would be the case though. Common sense along should suffice.

I could as easily ask you why it is okay for you to assume that the parts of a watch would last that long and do you have any evidence to support that, but then I would just be bypassing common sense.
Like the Aristotlean theory of God, they can be eternal!
Wow! So now you have shifted the posts, and are the eternal box-shaker, shaking an eternal box with eternal watch-parts in it! Whole other universe right there! :D
RESPONSE: No I don't have to. Both Aristotle and Aquinas acknowledged the possibility.

The question of the eternity of the world was a concern for both ancient philosophers and the medieval theologians and philosophers of the 13th century. The question is whether the world has a beginning in time, or whether it has existed from eternity. The problem became a focus of a dispute in the 13th century, when some of the works of Aristotle, who believed in the eternity of the world, were rediscovered in the Latin West. This view conflicted with the view of the Catholic church that the world had a beginning in time. The Aristotelian view was prohibited in the Condemnations of 1210"1277.
RESPONSE:
On the theory of the universe having always existed and will always exist. Image

User avatar
DrNoGods
Prodigy
Posts: 2719
Joined: Wed Jan 11, 2017 2:18 pm
Location: Nevada
Has thanked: 593 times
Been thanked: 1645 times

Re: intelligent design or random probability.

Post #52

Post by DrNoGods »

[Replying to post 48 by William]
Is there any need in not invoking a designer?


If for no other reason than that it is superfluous. There is no evidence for the existence of such a designer, so why invoke it when it isn't required to explain nature? It may be a convenience to attribute things we do not yet understand as humans (eg. origin of life these days, most everything in nature 2000 years ago), but god of the gaps is seeing fewer and fewer gaps as time goes by.
The 'natural' part, in and of itself, does not mean that a designer wasn't involved ...


True, but it doesn't mean a designer was involved either ... it just identifies a selection process that isn't artificial. Occam's razor would suggest not invoking a designer when none is required for the explanation ... again, it is superfluous.
The idea of natural selection through the random process of mindlessness really needs to be dropped altogether. The evidence incontrovertibly shows otherwise.


"random process of mindlessness" is not a good combination of words. This ignores natural selection and implies the types of analogies used earlier in this thread where a bunch of watch parts could eventually assemble themselves into a working watch if shaken in a box for long enough (or tornados in junkyards creating 747s, monkeys writing Shakespeare, etc.). In that case there is no "selection" going on that would lead to any particular structure (watch or otherwise), and no mutations occurring randomly that might create an advantageous change in one of the watch parts that might allow it to better fit with the correct mating part, so that shaking would eventually bring them together properly. It is a completely wrong analogy of how evolution works.

What evidence does show is that evolution by natural selection is an adequate explanation for how life diversified on this planet once it had initially begun (and evolution does not, and never will, explain the origin of life as it makes no assumptions on that subject ... it only requires that it happened in some way without regard to how). No intelligence is required to direct the mutational changes and the selection of those that are beneficial and elimination of those that are not. You can claim that some intelligence is required "just because", but the actual scientific evidence does not support that view and does support the contrary.
In human affairs the sources of success are ever to be found in the fountains of quick resolve and swift stroke; and it seems to be a law, inflexible and inexorable, that he who will not risk cannot win.
John Paul Jones, 1779

The man who does not read has no advantage over the man who cannot read.
Mark Twain

polonius
Prodigy
Posts: 3904
Joined: Mon Oct 12, 2015 3:03 pm
Location: Oregon
Been thanked: 1 time

Is the universal eternal?

Post #53

Post by polonius »

William: Site Supporter posted:
RESPONSE:
On the theory of the universe having always existed and will always exist
RESPONSE: The alternative is that the universe sprang into existence from nothing if it always existed.This was Aristotles position. In physics it is said that matter and energy cannot be created nor destroyed but may change form.

User avatar
William
Savant
Posts: 16490
Joined: Tue Jul 31, 2012 8:11 pm
Location: Te Waipounamu
Has thanked: 1037 times
Been thanked: 1950 times
Contact:

Re: Is the universal eternal?

Post #54

Post by William »

polonius.advice wrote: William: Site Supporter posted:
RESPONSE:
On the theory of the universe having always existed and will always exist
RESPONSE: The alternative is that the universe sprang into existence from nothing if it always existed.This was Aristotles position. In physics it is said that matter and energy cannot be created nor destroyed but may change form.

RESPONSE:
On the theory of the universe having always existed and will always exist. Image <<<Click here for the link.

User avatar
William
Savant
Posts: 16490
Joined: Tue Jul 31, 2012 8:11 pm
Location: Te Waipounamu
Has thanked: 1037 times
Been thanked: 1950 times
Contact:

Re: intelligent design or random probability.

Post #55

Post by William »

[Replying to post 52 by DrNoGods]
Is there any need in not invoking a designer?
If for no other reason than that it is superfluous.
Superfluous to what? Existence within this universe? What point is there to think the universe has a designer? Stuff like that? :D
There is no evidence for the existence of such a designer
What evidence would you expect should exist which would signify there is a designer involved with existence?

After all - there is no practical point in claiming 'there is no evidence' if you cannot explain what you think would constitute evidence for such, now is there? That is 'superfluous expression' right there! :D
so why invoke it when it isn't required to explain nature?
I say GOD is ultimately consciousness. I say that locally speaking, the Earth is the form of a conscious self aware creative intelligent being who uses its intelligence and creative expression to bring forms into existence through the stuff of the planet and the process known as 'biological evolution', and divests aspects of it own consciousness into those forms to give them life.

According to my understanding, it is apparent that for nature to be explained it requires consciousness and intelligence, and a type of form which can be used to explain and understand explanations through.

A creator entity involved in the process is not at all superfluous and may even be necessary if the process is to be a success (the human species becoming a Type One Species) - as in -

A System of ParityImage
It may be a convenience to attribute things we do not yet understand as humans (eg. origin of life these days, most everything in nature 2000 years ago), but god of the gaps is seeing fewer and fewer gaps as time goes by.


The design might be for this purpose too.

I don't have a problem with the idea that we are within a type of simulation and while I appreciate the idea that science and technology can potentially be used to get human beings the foothold necessary to continue existing within the universe (simulation or otherwise) even if that was to be the eventuality, it still won't itself fill the gap. Even if, through science and technology, death disease old age etc becomes a thing of the past - therefore afterlife (as an alternate reality) will not be something necessary to contemplate as a possibility, and the idea of a creator of the reality being experienced will be something to put aside to perhaps be answered in [strike]a few billion years[/strike] however long it takes for human beings to have sufficiently learned enough to have similar powers to create alternate realities and by that can at least grasp the possibility that they are creations within a creation, themselves.

Perhaps even then the notion - true or not - would still be regarded as superfluous to many. But it cannot every simply become redundant or truly superfluous. Even then, as now, the possibility remains. It might not matter to most, but that is not to say that it doesn't actually matter.
True, but it doesn't mean a designer was involved either ... it just identifies a selection process that isn't artificial.
'Isn't artificial' in the sense that there is nothing outside of itself to compare it with, so it is considered not only real, but the only thing that is real.
Occam's razor would suggest not invoking a designer when none is required for the explanation ... again, it is superfluous.
Occam's Razor (by its own decree) can not think outside of its own box.

I would argue that as long as death is a certainty, alternate realities and universe designers are still very much on the table as possibly/probable explanations for existing on this planet in this universe.

Occam's Razor might become more relevant once science and technology do away with death...as well as doing away with human experience of alternate realities not involving death.

Occam's Razor is a subjective device. A discriminatory device.

Cut away all you like, the question remains.

:)
"random process of mindlessness" is not a good combination of words. This ignores natural selection and implies the types of analogies used earlier in this thread where a bunch of watch parts could eventually assemble themselves into a working watch if shaken in a box for long enough (or tornados in junkyards creating 747s, monkeys writing Shakespeare, etc.). In that case there is no "selection" going on that would lead to any particular structure (watch or otherwise), and no mutations occurring randomly that might create an advantageous change in one of the watch parts that might allow it to better fit with the correct mating part, so that shaking would eventually bring them together properly. It is a completely wrong analogy of how evolution works.
Tell that to whomever brought it into this discussion. Maybe they will listen if it comes from an atheist.
What evidence does show is that evolution by natural selection is an adequate explanation for how life diversified on this planet once it had initially begun (and evolution does not, and never will, explain the origin of life as it makes no assumptions on that subject ... it only requires that it happened in some way without regard to how).
Yet here you are making the assumption anyway.

All that you are really saying here is that existence of itself is evident. We are here. How we got here is unknown and evolution cannot and never will be able to explain the origin of existence, and is not a great device to use to argue against the idea that the universe was created by intelligent beings.

Regard to how is not important. It is not how or why. It is that it is.
No intelligence is required to direct the mutational changes and the selection of those that are beneficial and elimination of those that are not.
But that is not the actual case. Plainly intelligence IS required or it wouldn't be happening intelligently and purposefully. Intelligence is within the very process you are claiming doesn't require intelligence.

It is superfluous to claim 'intelligence is not required' and Occam's Razor would cut that part out.

What we are left with then, is a process which requires intelligence because it is intelligent.

Or - it is intelligent because it requires intelligence.

Or more plainly still. It is an intelligent process.
You can claim that some intelligence is required "just because", but the actual scientific evidence does not support that view and does support the contrary.
But everything science does say about the process is specifically showing intelligence involved in said process! So it gets back to interpretation. Some see the whole process as a mindless one, while others see a great mind at work.

:)

User avatar
marco
Savant
Posts: 12314
Joined: Sun Dec 20, 2015 3:15 pm
Location: Scotland
Been thanked: 2 times

Re: intelligent design or random probability.

Post #56

Post by marco »

William wrote:

I would argue that as long as death is a certainty, alternate realities and universe designers are still very much on the table as possibly/probable explanations for existing on this planet in this universe.
The explanation of thunder as the voice of some intelligent being is man's way of offering an explanation for something he cannot (as yet) explain. Inventing a builder-being who put together the stars and planets is a primitive explanation for what we see. I agree that even a primitive explanation, that lacks any sophistication, MIGHT be the correct one. But the builder-designer is nowhere in evidence except in our supposition. We learned that thunder wasn't a voice nor lightning the weapons of a god. No doubt we will all at some future date put aside our anonymous builder-designer.


We don't have to put on our Einstein hats to engage in this argument. There is no need for us to offer a cleverer, clearer explanation. It suffices to understand we are quite ignorant in many areas, and even in those areas where we are making progress, we are sometimes baffled by the simple mysteries of atomic particles or the conundrum that is a Black Hole. But slowly we are understanding, without Bill the Builder. That is progress.

User avatar
William
Savant
Posts: 16490
Joined: Tue Jul 31, 2012 8:11 pm
Location: Te Waipounamu
Has thanked: 1037 times
Been thanked: 1950 times
Contact:

Re: intelligent design or random probability.

Post #57

Post by William »

[Replying to post 56 by marco]
But the builder-designer is nowhere in evidence except in our supposition.
What makes you think a designer of this universe would have to be 'somewhere in sight'? The evidence in within the creation itself.

We see a building and do not see the designer or the builders yet we know that they must have had something to do with the fact that the building exists.

It is no different for the universe, Indeed, the builders and designers of the buildings are part of that process.
We learned that thunder wasn't a voice nor lightning the weapons of a god.
How does that relate/analog/dovetail into anything I have put forward as argument for design?
No doubt we will all at some future date put aside our anonymous builder-designer.
And do what? Go live on Mars? :D
There is no need for us to offer a cleverer, clearer explanation.
There is no need for us to go live on Mars either, but since when has having no need stopped us from doing so anyway?

Why don't you address the argument I put forward. Just because it is cleverer and clearer an explanation than thunder and lightening gods, does not mean that it is entirely beyond the mental ability of the average human being to be able to comprehend.
But slowly we are understanding, without Bill the Builder. That is progress.
Talk about progress when we actually get there. Your comments are a poor example of argument. Childish comments like the ones above are pointless to that end.

User avatar
rikuoamero
Under Probation
Posts: 6707
Joined: Tue Jul 28, 2015 2:06 pm
Been thanked: 4 times

Re: intelligent design or random probability.

Post #58

Post by rikuoamero »

[Replying to post 57 by William]
We see a building and do not see the designer or the builders yet we know that they must have had something to do with the fact that the building exists.
The reason you are able to infer that there must have been designers for a building you find is because it stands in contrast to the rest of the environment.
This is nothing more than the watchmaker argument all over again.
If all of creation had a designer, there would literally be no reason for you to think that this structure is anything different to anything else.
Another reason for why you intuitively say that you know they (the designers) must have had something to do with the building is because you are already aware that buildings are a thing within the universe that require designers. You have either yourself taken part in the design/construction process or seen it happen.
Indeed, I went on a walk yesterday and saw stone structures hundreds of years old. I was able to infer that humans were involved in their making because I have seen other structures where humans were involved.

With the universe itself...have you seen other universes being designed by designers? Done a design yourself?
Image

Your life is your own. Rise up and live it - Richard Rahl, Sword of Truth Book 6 "Faith of the Fallen"

I condemn all gods who dare demand my fealty, who won't look me in the face so's I know who it is I gotta fealty to. -- JoeyKnotHead

Some force seems to restrict me from buying into the apparent nonsense that others find so easy to buy into. Having no religious or supernatural beliefs of my own, I just call that force reason. -- Tired of the Nonsense

User avatar
marco
Savant
Posts: 12314
Joined: Sun Dec 20, 2015 3:15 pm
Location: Scotland
Been thanked: 2 times

Re: intelligent design or random probability.

Post #59

Post by marco »

William wrote:

What makes you think a designer of this universe would have to be 'somewhere in sight'? The evidence in within the creation itself.

We see a building and do not see the designer or the builders yet we know that they must have had something to do with the fact that the building exists.
It is no different for the universe, Indeed, the builders and designers of the buildings are part of that process.
Of course it's different for the "origins" of the universe. You are assuming a correspondence between what we observe in daily life and what happened in infinite space. We know that laws that apply in finite space do not necessarily hold in infinite space. Your reasoning is the primitive reasoning of those who heard thunder and deduced their must be a god who produced the voice.
William wrote:
Why don't you address the argument I put forward. Just because it is cleverer and clearer an explanation than thunder and lightening gods, does not mean that it is entirely beyond the mental ability of the average human being to be able to comprehend.
Your argument is not cleverer - it has the same simplistic reasoning behind it. You call a god into existence to help you with a solution. The truth is: you do not know.
William wrote:
Your comments are a poor example of argument.
We'll let's share the honours in that respect then. Your argument: I see a design. There must be a designer is fine for everyday situations. Beyond the everyday, there are different rules and different conclusions.


You don't understand the relevance of my thunder example? Here it is:

( tribesman): I hear a loud voice from the sky. All voices have a voice producer. Therefore a powerful being made the noise.

Your simplistic argument assumes that everywhere and always the conclusions we reach from our earthly experience hold in areas beyond that experience, for example in infinite space or with sub-atomic particles. This is a false conclusion.

Therefore, the simple statement: Hey -there's design. Hey - there must be a designer is embarrassingly nave.

We might mention the circularity of reading into the word "design" a designer. This too would invalidate your "argument".

Inigo Montoya
Guru
Posts: 1333
Joined: Tue Jan 22, 2013 8:45 pm

Re: intelligent design or random probability.

Post #60

Post by Inigo Montoya »

[Replying to post 55 by William]


And here, for the fourth time, despite your objections you're not doing this..
I say GOD is ultimately consciousness. I say that locally speaking, the Earth is the form of a conscious self aware creative intelligent being who uses its intelligence and creative expression to bring forms into existence through the stuff of the planet and the process known as 'biological evolution', and divests aspects of it own consciousness into those forms to give them life.
Well I say that anyone can take a phenomen and rename it and be no closer to something informative. So you say X is the case. What can you show is true? Nothing in that paragraph has any meaning apart from you, and you are simply speculating. Take every sentence you've just written there and demonstrate it is anything but a feeling you like best.

Mithrae has the decency to couch everything he says in maybes and admits it's a feeling he could be entirely mistaken about. No such humility is found in your arguments. This is a faith based position, full of woo, conjecture, and the attacking of other ideas as though yours are validated in the toppling of competing ones.

Lastly, I heard it said that if you can't explain something simply, you don't understand what you're talking about. Since I can't be arsed to look it up, I'll give the credit to Steve Irwin, may he rest in peace.

Post Reply