Is altruism impossible?

For the love of the pursuit of knowledge

Moderator: Moderators

User avatar
Evales
Scholar
Posts: 307
Joined: Mon May 05, 2008 7:10 am
Location: Australia

Is altruism impossible?

Post #1

Post by Evales »

Is it possible?

User avatar
nygreenguy
Guru
Posts: 2349
Joined: Mon Jul 07, 2008 8:23 am
Location: Syracuse

Post #41

Post by nygreenguy »

Beto wrote:Suppose "altruism", as a human perceives it, is simply an evolutionary remnant of a once beneficial behavior, like the one we see on food-sharing monkeys. If "altruism" is instinctual, than it doesn't really exist as an "unselfish concern for or devotion to the welfare of others". It's just an itch we have to scratch.
I disagree with you definition of altruism (biologically). In biological terms, altruism is the decrease of ones fitness for the benefit of another. With this said, I do not think altruistic behavior is common. We (life) are all inherently selfish and almost all good works can be associated for our benefit. Now, humans are a small exception, but I still think we can find personal benefit in almost any altruistic act.

Remember, any behavior which sacrifices our fitness will not persist in a population.

Beto

Post #42

Post by Beto »

nygreenguy wrote:
Beto wrote:Suppose "altruism", as a human perceives it, is simply an evolutionary remnant of a once beneficial behavior, like the one we see on food-sharing monkeys. If "altruism" is instinctual, than it doesn't really exist as an "unselfish concern for or devotion to the welfare of others". It's just an itch we have to scratch.
I disagree with you definition of altruism (biologically). In biological terms, altruism is the decrease of ones fitness for the benefit of another.
I'm not following. Some monkeys share food to increase their social status. They effectively become fitter, don't they?

Homicidal_Cherry53
Sage
Posts: 519
Joined: Thu Jul 24, 2008 2:38 am
Location: America

Post #43

Post by Homicidal_Cherry53 »

Beto wrote:
nygreenguy wrote:
Beto wrote:Suppose "altruism", as a human perceives it, is simply an evolutionary remnant of a once beneficial behavior, like the one we see on food-sharing monkeys. If "altruism" is instinctual, than it doesn't really exist as an "unselfish concern for or devotion to the welfare of others". It's just an itch we have to scratch.
I disagree with you definition of altruism (biologically). In biological terms, altruism is the decrease of ones fitness for the benefit of another.
I'm not following. Some monkeys share food to increase their social status. They effectively become fitter, don't they?
But that isn't altruism because they are doing it for their own benefit. All decisions are inherently made based on what causes less pain (or more pleasure) for the organism. It isn't just physical pain or pleasure either. Someone could, for example, save someone else's life, at the expense of one of their limbs because their death would have caused them more pain and anguish than the loss of that leg. Therefore, the only way to make a truly altruistic choice is to ignore whatever choice you originally made, and do the opposite. If this choice helps another, it is altruism because you are making the more difficult decision for yourself, while helping someone else.

Beto

Post #44

Post by Beto »

Homicidal_Cherry53 wrote:
Beto wrote:
nygreenguy wrote:
Beto wrote:Suppose "altruism", as a human perceives it, is simply an evolutionary remnant of a once beneficial behavior, like the one we see on food-sharing monkeys. If "altruism" is instinctual, than it doesn't really exist as an "unselfish concern for or devotion to the welfare of others". It's just an itch we have to scratch.
I disagree with you definition of altruism (biologically). In biological terms, altruism is the decrease of ones fitness for the benefit of another.
I'm not following. Some monkeys share food to increase their social status. They effectively become fitter, don't they?
But that isn't altruism because they are doing it for their own benefit. All decisions are inherently made based on what causes less pain (or more pleasure) for the organism. It isn't just physical pain or pleasure either. Someone could, for example, save someone else's life, at the expense of one of their limbs because their death would have caused them more pain and anguish than the loss of that leg. Therefore, the only way to make a truly altruistic choice is to ignore whatever choice you originally made, and do the opposite. If this choice helps another, it is altruism because you are making the more difficult decision for yourself, while helping someone else.
My point was, if deeds of "altruism" are rooted in some ancestral behavior that TODAY has no explicit advantage (it may or may not), would "altruism" still exist as commonly portrayed? It would still be something beyond our mere "will", wouldn't it?

Nameless

Re: Is altruism impossible?

Post #45

Post by Nameless »

Evales wrote:Is it possible?
When ego is not a factor.
Ego is the 'self' of 'selfish', the 'self' that is 'less' in 'selfless'.

User avatar
Evales
Scholar
Posts: 307
Joined: Mon May 05, 2008 7:10 am
Location: Australia

Re: Is altruism impossible?

Post #46

Post by Evales »

Nameless wrote:
Evales wrote:Is it possible?
When ego is not a factor.
Ego is the 'self' of 'selfish', the 'self' that is 'less' in 'selfless'.
So the only way for it to occur is when ego death occurs?
Interesting way to put it.

User avatar
bernee51
Site Supporter
Posts: 7813
Joined: Tue Aug 10, 2004 5:52 am
Location: Australia

Re: Is altruism impossible?

Post #47

Post by bernee51 »

Evales wrote:
Nameless wrote:
Evales wrote:Is it possible?
When ego is not a factor.
Ego is the 'self' of 'selfish', the 'self' that is 'less' in 'selfless'.
So the only way for it to occur is when ego death occurs?
Interesting way to put it.
Not so much ego death but more a non attachment to the idea of one.
"Whatever you are totally ignorant of, assert to be the explanation of everything else"

William James quoting Dr. Hodgson

"When I see I am nothing, that is wisdom. When I see I am everything, that is love. My life is a movement between these two."

Nisargadatta Maharaj

User avatar
Evales
Scholar
Posts: 307
Joined: Mon May 05, 2008 7:10 am
Location: Australia

Post #48

Post by Evales »

Could it be described as not consciously knowing of your ego?

User avatar
bernee51
Site Supporter
Posts: 7813
Joined: Tue Aug 10, 2004 5:52 am
Location: Australia

Post #49

Post by bernee51 »

Evales wrote:Could it be described as not consciously knowing of your ego?
No you know of it.

The ego, the sense of self is like a 'time ship'. It is made up of the past, present and anticipations of the future. Being aware of this and to acting in the present bypasses the ego - releases the attachment to it.
"Whatever you are totally ignorant of, assert to be the explanation of everything else"

William James quoting Dr. Hodgson

"When I see I am nothing, that is wisdom. When I see I am everything, that is love. My life is a movement between these two."

Nisargadatta Maharaj

User avatar
Evales
Scholar
Posts: 307
Joined: Mon May 05, 2008 7:10 am
Location: Australia

Post #50

Post by Evales »

No you know of it.

The ego, the sense of self is like a 'time ship'. It is made up of the past, present and anticipations of the future. Being aware of this and to acting in the present bypasses the ego - releases the attachment to it.
Fwah that went right over my head sorry :)

Post Reply