What is the Biblical view of hell?

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otseng
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What is the Biblical view of hell?

Post #1

Post by otseng »

SallyF wrote: The concept of Hell is one of the many unmarketable, embarrassingly unbelievable religious concepts that has been recently swept under the altar in the severely diluted quasi-belief system that passes for Christianity in certain circles.
Divine Insight wrote: In fact, I think this is why Christianity invented eternal punishment in hell. They started to realize that just plain dying wouldn't be compelling. So instead they invented the concept of "Everlasting Punishment" for those who refuse to comply.
Questions for debate:
What is the Biblical view of hell?
What concepts do we have of hell that are not in the Bible?

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Post #341

Post by JehovahsWitness »

marco wrote: We have many references to the body as separate from the soul:

Hebrews 10: 39
But we are not of those who shrink back to destruction, but of those who have faith to the preserving of the soul.�
Image

That may be, but Hebrews isn't one of them.

".... faith to the preserving of the soul.� - Heb 10 39
TO PRESERVE

To keep something as it is, especially in order to prevent it from decaying or being damaged or destroyed:
https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictio ... h/preserve
  • So Hebrews says that faith PRESERVES the soul, the implication being, if one doesnt have faith one's soul is not "preserved". Would this scripture not run contrary to those that suppose the soul to be immortal (and immaterial)?
marco wrote:
JAM 5:20
“let him know that he who turns a sinner from the error of his way will save his soul from death, and will cover a multitude of sins.�
How can one "save ones soul from death" if the soul cannot die?







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Why do accurate biblical definitions matter?
http://debatingchristianity.com/forum/v ... 495#971495
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http://debatingchristianity.com/forum/v ... 81#p826681


"For if we live, we live to Jehovah, and if we die, we die to Jehovah. So both if we live and if we die, we belong to Jehovah" -
Romans 14:8

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Post #342

Post by marco »

JehovahsWitness wrote:

Genesis 1:24 And God said, Let the earth bring forth the livingsoul after its nature, beasts and serpents and animals of the earth after its nature; and it was so. - Jubilee Bible 2000

To whom did God say this? It is a poetic way of saying dormice produce dormice and gnats give gnats. You are presumably wrongly comparing the act of creating with the process of dying, when the soul leaves the body. The Bible directs us to the idea that we shake off our mortal coil and what happens next has not entered into the heart of man but of course Jesus gave us an idea when he promised the good thief that they would enter heaven together, that very day..... at least if we take Christ's words in an unforced way. To get round this contradiction of your viewpoint it is necessary to have Jesus, on the very point of death, say: "The present time is today. You and I will be together in heaven someday."


There are ways of getting round every obstacle but some are less successful than others.

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Post #343

Post by JehovahsWitness »

marco wrote:
JehovahsWitness wrote:

Genesis 1:24 And God said, Let the earth bring forth the living soul after its nature, beasts and serpents and animals of the earth after its nature; and it was so. - Jubilee Bible 2000
There are ways of getting round every obstacle but some are less successful than others.
Are you suggesting there is an obstacle here? If so can you explain what that "obstacle" is and what Genesis 1:24 is in your opinion, "obstructing"?
GENESIS 1:24

And God said, Let the earth bring forth living souls after their kind, yea, work beasts, and reptiles, or creeping beasts, and unreasoning beasts of the earth, all after their kind; and it was done so - WYC



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"For if we live, we live to Jehovah, and if we die, we die to Jehovah. So both if we live and if we die, we belong to Jehovah" -
Romans 14:8

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Post #344

Post by JehovahsWitness »

[Replying to post 311 by otseng]


*** SOUL [nephesh/psūchê]***
The Hebrew word נֶ֫פֶש�, nephesh, although translated as "soul" in some older English Bibles, actually has a meaning closer to "living being". Nephesh was rendered in the Septuagint as ψυχή (psūchê), the Greek word for soul.
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soul_in_the_Bible

SOULS CAN DIE
EZEKIEL 18:4

The soul who sins shall die.
Ezekiel 18:20
The soul that sinneth, it shall die . - King James Bible.

SOULS CAN BE DESTROYED
MATTHEW 10:28
"Rather, fear him who can destroy, both soul and body in Gei-Hinnom.- CJB

SOULS CAN BE STABBED (TO DEATH)
JOSHUA 11:11

They struck all the souls who were therein with the edge of the sword, utterly destroying them; there was none left who breathed: and he burnt Hazor with fire. - WEB

SOULS CAN EAT (BLOOD)
LEVITICUS 17:10

"I will even set My face against that soul who eateth blood and will cut him off from among his people.
SOULS HAVE BLOOD
JEREMIAH 2:34

Also in thy skirts is found the blood of the souls of the innocent poor - ASV


ANIMALS ARE CALLED SOULS
GENESIS 1:24

And God said, Let the earth bring forth living souls after their kind, yea, work beasts, and reptiles, or creeping beasts, and unreasoning beasts of the earth, all after their kind; and it was done so - WYC
NUMBERS 31:28
And levy a tribute unto the LORD of the men of war which went out to battle: one soul of five hundred, both of the persons, and of the beeves, and of the asses, and of the sheep - KJVA
SOUL Nephesh (The Hebrew equivalent of psykhḗ ) is used to refer to animals in twenty-two passages in the bible:

Genesis 1:20, 21,24, 2:19; 9:10,12; Leviticus 11:46. Leviticus 11:10; Ezekiel 47:9. Genesis 1:20, 30. Genesis 9:4; Deuteronomy 12:23 ; Proverbs 12:10. "beast", Leviticus 24:18, Job 41:21. "fish", Isaiah 19:10. Refering to both humans and animals : "creature". Genesis 9:15, 16. Leviticus 17:11, 14, Numbers 31:28
Image
Source The Holy Bible, Hewlett, 1811








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FURTHER READING
“Soul� and “Spirit�​—What Do These Terms Really Mean?
https://www.jw.org/en/publications/book ... t-meaning/

King Name Version Concordance : SOUL
http://www.thekingsbible.com/Search/SearchResults#
INDEX: More bible based ANSWERS
http://debatingchristianity.com/forum/v ... 81#p826681


"For if we live, we live to Jehovah, and if we die, we die to Jehovah. So both if we live and if we die, we belong to Jehovah" -
Romans 14:8

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Post #345

Post by marco »

JehovahsWitness wrote:
Are you suggesting there is an obstacle here? If so can you explain what that "obstacle" is and what Genesis 1:24 is in your opinion, "obstructing"?
Obstacle comes from the Latin verb obstare, to stand in the way of. The obstacles in the way of accepting that the soul survives are the interpretations of the passages you present. Yes, we know that creatures beget their own kind, but this unsuccessfully helps the case for no post mortem souls. Man was made with body and soul. Some would say it is the soul part that differentiates us from fleas and cabbages but perhaps you see no distinction, given we're all material.

We can accept that the word soul is used, even today, for a person: the poor soul is lost - but I feel we cannot overturn centuries of acceptance of the soul on an idea, perhaps from some 19th century revisionist.

So Genesis is not obstructing: the interpretation of Genesis is. I hope this helps.

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Post #346

Post by JehovahsWitness »

[Replying to post 345 by marco]

Yes your comment is very helpful thank you. So...
GENESIS 1:24

And God said, Let the earth bring forth living souls after their kind, yea, work beasts, and reptiles, or creeping beasts, and unreasoning beasts of the earth, all after their kind; and it was done so - WYC
So how would you explain the word SOUL being in Genesis 1:24 and what relationship does the word SOUL have to the animals there mentioned? When God commanded Let the earth bring forth living souls according to their kind, was he refering to animals as souls? If so would that not mean that animals are "biblical" souls?



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"For if we live, we live to Jehovah, and if we die, we die to Jehovah. So both if we live and if we die, we belong to Jehovah" -
Romans 14:8

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Post #347

Post by RightReason »

[Replying to William]
William: The thing about this is that one still has to realize that those who gave the poem did not say exactly what the poem means. What they did say is what Jesus told them in private was not for the public to know.
Thus, what Jesus told them about the poem, they did not reveal to the public.
Therefore, the Church can only tell others what they were told the poem meant, not actually what the poem meant.
Huh?

The Church does not say she is not going to tell her people what Christ reveals. On the contrary, the Church speaks to her people on a daily basis. I really have no idea what you are talking about.

That is why the Church has little to say about the secrets of The Kingdom of Heaven (Metaphysical Universe) and why it is still mostly a mystery...The Church actually tends to turn individuals away from finding out for themselves, although the Church has not been tasked with that responsibility.
The Church teaches her children what God wants her to teach her children. Yes, there are some things that God has not revealed even to His Church. But we have Christ’s promise that we know what we need to know. There are clear Church teachings. Pick up a catechism of the Catholic Church, a rather large book, to read all about them.

What is left then, are snippets of fragmented information about 'heaven' and 'hell' and perhaps some 'in-between' stuff - but nothing at all revealing in terms of what there is to experience and what the individual can expect - apart from these main two or three things.

This simply is not true. It is true that none of us know exactly what heaven or hell will be like, but that does not mean we know nothing about them. We do know only 144,000 in heaven was not a literal statement. We do know that the soul is immortal and heaven and hell are eternal. We can know this by what has been revealed to us via the Bible and the Church. It would be heretical to propose new theology like annihilation and soul sleep. These teachings were not taught by Christ or His Church and therefore it would be wrong to believe them.

Indeed, the Churches role was mainly to infiltrate Roman Rule and establish Jesus as its centerpiece and from that the Church was then required to establish The Kingdom of GOD on Earth.
Some believe that this has been accomplished. One only has to observe the world presently to understand that this is not at all the case...
I think you may not fully understand the role and purpose of the Church. The Church’s role is to be Christ’s voice on earth. Her role is to safeguard Sacred Scripture, which she has been entrusted with. Her role is to teach all that Christ has taught, to baptize in the name of the Father and the Son, and the Holy Spirit and spread the Good News. The Church is Christ’s bride. Scripture itself refers to the Church as the pillar and foundation of truth. She is not a political entity, like you reduce her to.

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Post #348

Post by RightReason »

[Replying to post 339 by marco]
RightReason wrote:

But their churches aren’t the Church established by Jesus Christ.


Yes I know. I was reflecting their view, not mine.
It isn’t really opinion/view. It is a matter of historical record.

it is written that other religious denominations have no use for infallibility, they seem to employ it far more regularly than our Pontiffs.
Ha, ha, ha . . . yes, that does seem to be true, doesn’t it? And how ironic to insist one’s church is right when one doesn’t even believe his church is free from error. That would be relying on the wisdom of man.

RightReason wrote:


Why would anyone trust a Christian church that didn’t even pop up until the 1900’s?



Yet many do - such is human nature.
Yes, I am simply asking people to take a step back, use their reason, and follow the logic as well as historical fact. Reason is also part of human nature and often people can be shown their mistakes and make corrections.


RightReason wrote:


Why would anyone insist they are getting it right if they don’t even believe their church is free from teaching error?


I suspect you're asking rhetorically but can I please get a guess? Because they have personal access to Jesus, as Jesus said they could have.. which I feel was a bit rash of him since his generosity is easily abused. Now had he instead said pointedly: "Go to hell" we should solve many of our problems with this OP from one simple statement. But no - indulgent as ever!
We do have personal access to Jesus, and always have, but that doesn’t negate the need for the Church. That isn’t what He said. Ever. Even prior to the incarnation God used people as His spokesperson. He communicated to the Israelites thru Moses. Moses had authority and they were to do as he said because what he said came from God. So, why do/would people have such are hard time understanding we are expected to listen to the Church? It's God's desire.

If the Israelites wanted to know what to do, they had to rely on Moses. Sure, it could have been difficult for some. Many probably thought who the heck is Moses? Why does he think he as a direct line from God? He isn't even a very good public speaker and have you seen the temper on that guy? I'm holier than he is. If God wants me to do something, I need to hear it from Him.

Little Marco did his best to memorise the entire Catechism. On reflection now I suppose my bearded teacher was trying to give us a preview of hell by the way she ran her religious class. I now have a very good idea of hell but I think love and mercy were not allowed into our class. At least I never saw them.
Such a shame. Because of that, it appears you did not actually learn about the Church or God. As Bishop Fulton Sheen (soon to be Saint) has aptly said (paraphrased) – I don’t believe there are 100 people who actually hate the Catholic Church. I thing there are thousands that hate what they think the Church teaches or stands for, but it would be impossible to find 100 people who know the Church and hate her.



Do we HAVE to believe in some quotes? I think human wisdom is best dispensed through aphorisms be they from Wilde or Waugh, from Confucius or Christ
Or Chesterton? O:)

but what we extract is rough ore; what we make of it can shine like gold or remain muddy.
But when what we make does shine like gold, is that not evidence that such is beauty and Truth?

Truth can be accepted or rejected. It can be used for good or evil, but that doesn't not mean it doesn't exist or should not be proclaimed!

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Post #349

Post by ttruscott »

JehovahsWitness wrote:How can one "save ones soul from death" if the soul cannot die?
Death has two meanings:
- the state of the body after the spirit leaves, earthly death.
- the state of the spirit after GOD leaves, spiritual death.
The effect of earthly death on a body is different from the effect of spiritual death upon the spirit.

imCo
PCE Theology as I see it...

We had an existence with a free will in Sheol before the creation of the physical universe. Here we chose to be able to become holy or to be eternally evil in YHWH's sight. Then the physical universe was created and all sinners were sent to earth.

This theology debunks the need to base Christianity upon the blasphemy of creating us in Adam's sin.

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Post #350

Post by JehovahsWitness »

ttruscott wrote:
JehovahsWitness wrote:How can one "save ones soul from death" if the soul cannot die?
Death has two meanings:
- the state of the body after the spirit leaves, earthly death.
- the state of the spirit after GOD leaves, spiritual death.
The effect of earthly death on a body is different from the effect of spiritual death upon the spirit.

imCo

I'm sorry, my question was specifically concerning the NEPHESH/ psūchê *(soul). Do you have a comment about NEPHESH with references scripture(s)?



* You seem to be refering to SPIRIT.


Thanks


JW




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Why do accurate biblical definitions matter?
http://debatingchristianity.com/forum/v ... 495#971495

Is a SOUL and a(the) SPIRIT the same thing in the bible?
http://debatingchristianity.com/forum/v ... 029#971029
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SOUL , HELL and ... THE CONDITION OF THE DEAD
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"For if we live, we live to Jehovah, and if we die, we die to Jehovah. So both if we live and if we die, we belong to Jehovah" -
Romans 14:8

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