Is faith a reliable path to reality?

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Is faith a reliable path to reality?

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Re: Is faith a reliable path to reality?

Post #41

Post by Clownboat »

You can give a man a fish and he will be fed for a day, or you can teach a man to pray for fish and he will starve to death.

I blame man for codifying those rules into a book which allowed superstitious people to perpetuate a barbaric practice. Rules that must be followed or face an invisible beings wrath. - KenRU

It is sad that in an age of freedom some people are enslaved by the nomads of old. - Marco

If you are unable to demonstrate that what you believe is true and you absolve yourself of the burden of proof, then what is the purpose of your arguments? - brunumb

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Re: Is faith a reliable path to reality?

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Post by Difflugia »

My pronouns are he, him, and his.

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Re: Is faith a reliable path to reality?

Post #43

Post by Realworldjack »

[Replying to TRANSPONDER in post #0]

My friend, you are demonstrating the point that you have to perform a whole lot of mental gymnastics in order to come to the conclusions you have. First, you want to suggest that Eusebius may have been the author of two long and detailed letters addressed to one individual, and this would have been impossible. Now, you want to suggest that it may have been those who were not working from Luke, but rather "from the synoptic original they all three used" as if this was an established fact. My friend, this is not an established fact in the least. I mean, let us think about what you are suggesting. You are suggesting that not one but two of the authors had a copy of the first Gospel. Do you understand how rare copies would be at that time? I mean, it is not like there would have been folks walking around with their own personal copy of these things. Copying in those days would have been a long-drawn-out process, and the few that were had would have been kept more than likely by the Churches at that time.

However, those who came up with the idea these folks copied from another, understand this does not explain it all, and therefore, they are forced to come up with the idea of them all having a copy of another source we have no idea about which they call Q. So now, we not only have all these folks having their own personal copy of a synoptic, but we also have each of them with a copy of another source no one is even aware of. Do you wonder why I refer to this as mental gymnastics? I mean, which is really easier to believe? Would it be the natural evidence we have from the text itself that the author was a traveling companion of Paul? Or is it easier to jump through all these hoops in order to avoid having to believe what the natural reading would be? I am not in any way suggesting that we should simply believe what is easier to believe. What I am saying is, it speaks volumes for one to go to the extent to jump through all the hoops in order to avoid having to read the text naturally.

Have you really thought about what you are saying? I mean, it would be extremely involved. We know Paul would have been alive at the time of Jesus, and this would be a fact. We also know that Paul would have known the original apostles and would have known the claims they were making from their very lips. So then, what we have is the fact that we can know the apostles were making claims which caused Paul to be a persecutor of Christians, only to become the reason for the spread of Christianity all over the known world at the time, spending the rest of his life traveling around planting Churches. We know for a fact that Paul did and would have to have others traveling along with him, and we know for a fact that Paul authored letters to these Churches, along with the fact that the letters of Paul we do have would not be all of the letters he wrote, because we know he wrote more. Now, do you suppose that Paul would have been the only apostle to write letters? Would it be hard to imagine that one of the traveling companions of Paul would have been compelled to chronicle the travels of Paul since he would have been a witness to these travels? I mean, this is exactly what the evidence suggests, and we are to ignore the plain evidence, and go with the idea that Paul was the only one from whom we have letters, and even some of his letters are questioned, and none of the rest of the folks involved would have written anything at all, and what we now have in written form would be what others wrote decades later who would not have been alive at the time, and were simply passing on what had been passed on to them.

I could keep typing for days, but let us think about the fact, that it would be a fact that the apostles were making the claim of the resurrection. With what you are saying, these folks would have been making false claims for whatever reason, all the while making these claims they were being persecuted for making the claims, and then sometime later there are folks who decide to carry on these claims, by writing material to promote the claims they were making. Do you even understand what all would have to be involved for all of this to be fact? GOOD GRIEF! It is making my head swim. On the other hand, all I have to do is to read the text just as it is in order to believe the author was a traveling companion of Paul.

Let us also think about the fact that the author of the letters addressed to Theophilus addressed these letters to one individual. OH? But we can have none of that now, can we? No not at all. We absolutely cannot have one who sits down to write, not one, but two long and detailed letters to one individual, in order for this individual to "know the exact truth". Rather, someone thought of the fact that the meaning of the name Theophilus is "lover of God" and therefore the author was using the name Theophilus in order to appeal to a wider audience. GOOD GRIEF! It is not at all shocking to me that someone would come up with this idea. What is shocking is the way in which many folks eagerly grab ahold of what the scholars have to say, when there is no way any of these folks would have come close to this conclusion on their own. So again, we cannot possibly read the text just as it seems to read. NO! We have to jump through all sorts of mental hoops, in order to ensure one can continue to hold on to any sort of doubt at all.
and I see no reason at all to suppose that the writer of Luke or Acts actually was named Luke or was a companion of Paul.
GOOD GRIEF! You do not have to suppose in order to believe the author was Luke or that he was a traveling companion of Paul, because I have demonstrated there are facts and evidence in support of this so one can build this belief upon these facts and evidence as opposed to having to jump through all sorts of mental hoops in order to doubt. Now, you may look at these facts, and evidence and come to a different conclusion, but it is certainly intellectual dishonesty to accuse those opposed to you as having to suppose when there are facts and evidence in support. I mean, there are indeed Christians who assume the author is Luke, and there are those who were at one time convinced Christians who supposed this to be the case, but simply because there are those who do suppose, does not in any way demonstrate one must suppose this to be the case.
it isn't surprising that someone pretending to be Luke would write as he supposed a companion of Paul would do.
Now, you tell me who is doing the supposing? So then, we have the facts and evidence I have supplied which would support the belief that Luke was indeed the author, which means one would not have to suppose, but we are simply to go on the idea that "it wouldn't be surprising someone may have been pretending to be Luke"? GOOD GRIEF! What evidence do we have that someone pretended to be Luke? If there is no evidence this is the case, then one would have to suppose. And again, we have to jump through all sorts of mental hoops to avoid taking what was written at face value.
I am not impressed by Luke declaring his research.
No one is asking you to be impressed. Heck! I am not impressed by this. However, if we are impressed or not, this would be part of the evidence this author was alive at the time of the events he records, and unless we have some sort of evidence this would not have been the case, we would simply have to suppose that it would not be the case. It is not supposing for one to look at this as evidence the author may have been alive at the time of the events recorded. What would be supposing is, if one were to look at this evidence and say something to the effect of, "I am not impressed with the author making this statement" along with saying something like "it wouldn't be surprising for someone to pretend to be Luke" with no evidence in support. Can you see the difference? If one can point to facts, and evidence in support, there is no supposing. If one is simply pointing to what they would prefer to believe, that is what is supposing.
So my pointing up of the fiddling and fails of the Acts doesn't bother you?
What I am attempting to tell you is, even scholars who do not believe the material to be reliable, are coming to the conclusion that the early followers were somehow convinced they encountered the risen Christ, by reading the material they do not believe to be reliable. You are attempting to attack the credibility of the author and the fact is, even if the author is not credible, there are certain things we can know to be fact by reading the material. I am not attempting to argue the author is credible, nor am I attempting to claim that what is contained in the Bible is without error. I am simply saying that there are things we can all know by reading the material, just like the scholars who do not believe the material to be reliable are convinced by this material that the early followers of Jesus at least believed they had encountered Jesus alive after death.

Now, let's think about this. If these earlier followers were not convinced they saw Jesus alive after death, then what exactly occurred? If they did, what would cause them to believe this? I can tell you this. I cannot imagine any explanation which would not involve the extraordinary. In other words, there is no denying the fact that whatever occurred some 2000 years ago, the events have had the most significant impact the world has ever known and counting. Therefore, one is not going to eliminate the extraordinary (meaning out of the ordinary). Rather, one can only exchange one extraordinary tale for another. Or they will have to suppose what they believe to be the least extraordinary and go with that.

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Re: Is faith a reliable path to reality?

Post #44

Post by TRANSPONDER »

[Replying to Realworldjack in post #43]


That is awfully long, and I'm sorry if I just give first impressions. I in no way suggested that Eusebius wrote Paul's letters and I don't even think Marcion did. I this Paul wrote them.

Eusebius isn't something I'm sure about. It's just a fancy I have and I'm quite prepared for it to be wrong.

However the synoptic original Mark, Matthew and Luke (the writers who used those names) based their gospels on is pretty sure. The common text is seen in all the gospels, with their own additions and alterations. This is why they are called the synoptics. Just look at the baptism or the parables of the kingdom. Not only is it what Jesus said and did (supposedly) but descriptive text looks like the three had a common origin.

I'll have a look at your other points, but I would like to check a few other posts.

I had a look at the last bit and I have to question your assumption that we can know certain Facts from Acts. Not just because they are in Acts, we can't. The death of Herod Agrippa is, as I said, lifted from Josephus with alteration to make it more Christian, but one even has to doubt the story in Josephus. The escape from Damascus and council of Jerusalem are simply taken from Paul, but the writer of Acts changes them. There are several stories that don't convince me, like the hammock of wrigglies or the eunuch in the chariot. I am highly skeptical of the miraculous escape from prison, and i see no reason to credit the stoning of Stephen even. I am suspicious of Paul up before that Roman governor. It sounds too much like it was borrowed from Pilate.

I do find reasons to credit 'Facts' in the gospels. An invented Jesus would have been killed by Jews, not Romans, who then have to be excused, so the Jews are really to blame, I believe that Jesus really was a Galilean and then nativities have to be invented to show that Jesus was actually born in Bethlehem, which Mark does not (arguably) know and John pretty much denied.

There are a few things I do credit in the Gospel story, but nothing in Acts, unless borrowed from Josephus and Paul. And even then....

I believe Paul fled Damascus, but not the reason he gives :) I doubt Aretas had even heard of him let alone invaded Syria just to get him.

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Re: Is faith a reliable path to reality?

Post #45

Post by Realworldjack »


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Re: Is faith a reliable path to reality?

Post #46

Post by Clownboat »

You can give a man a fish and he will be fed for a day, or you can teach a man to pray for fish and he will starve to death.

I blame man for codifying those rules into a book which allowed superstitious people to perpetuate a barbaric practice. Rules that must be followed or face an invisible beings wrath. - KenRU

It is sad that in an age of freedom some people are enslaved by the nomads of old. - Marco

If you are unable to demonstrate that what you believe is true and you absolve yourself of the burden of proof, then what is the purpose of your arguments? - brunumb

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Re: Is faith a reliable path to reality?

Post #47

Post by otseng »

Realworldjack wrote: Fri Jun 07, 2024 10:43 amyou have no clue about what is contained in the Bible which you are so critical of, and the fact that you utterly, and completely failed the challenge proves this beyond any doubt whatsoever.

Now, I understand that you are more than likely pretty upset, and mad with me at this point

you have rejected Christianity and continuing to demonstrate very little knowledge of what you claim to have rejected, which means you are risking truth based upon very little knowledge.
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Re: Is faith a reliable path to reality?

Post #48

Post by Realworldjack »

[Replying to TRANSPONDER in post #44]
That is awfully long
It really is not!
I in no way suggested that Eusebius wrote Paul's letters
No, it was not the letters of Paul, I believe it was the two letters addressed to Theophilus you were referring to when you said, "I have long suspected it was Eusebius" and this would be impossible.
Eusebius isn't something I'm sure about.
One thing we can be sure about and that is the fact that Eusebius could not have possibly had anything at all to do with the authorship of the letters addressed to Theophilus.
However the synoptic original Mark, Matthew and Luke (the writers who used those names) based their gospels on is pretty sure.
I am afraid not! Moreover, even if it was "pretty sure" this is a long way from being sure. However, the author of the letters addressed to Theophilus reports to Theophilus that "many" had undertaken the task of writing out accounts of the life of Jesus. This means the author would have known of the other accounts, and I would think we all today would believe this to be sound reporting to rely upon what another had reported. Therefore, even if they did rely upon another's version, this does not in any way demonstrate that the author would not have been alive at the time of the events recorded, or that he did not witness some of the events.

The fact of the matter is, we have very strong evidence the author of both Luke and Acts would have been a traveling companion of Paul, which means he would have conversed with the original apostles, and more than likely known which if any of them had written out an account and could have very well relied on such an account. However, with all these folks being closely tied together and spending much time together, telling, and hearing these same stories over, and over, as they are telling these stories to others, they may have heard these things so many times that they could recite it word, for word. At any rate, whether they happened to use the account of another does not in any way demonstrate the reports would not be reliable.
I had a look at the last bit and I have to question your assumption that we can know certain Facts from Acts.
Allow me to share with you just a few things we can know by reading Acts. We can know beyond any reasonable doubt that whoever authored the first letter addressed to Theophilus, also wrote the second. We can know the author tells this Theophilus that he had "carefully investigated everything from the beginning". We can know this author tells the story of how Paul was persecuting the Church. We can know this author tells of how Paul was converted. We can know this author reports on how Paul was traveling the known world at the time planting Churches. We can know this author begins to use the words "we" and "us" when describing the travels of Paul. We can know this author begins his second letter describing the actions of the apostles in Jerusalem. We can know that for some strange reason that when Paul comes on the scene and begins his journeys, we no longer hear of what the apostles in Jerusalem are doing but begin to hear of only what Paul is doing until, or unless Paul comes back in contact with them again. We can know this author ends the second letter with Paul being under arrest for some 2 years. These are just a few things we can know by reading the author of Acts. Now let us consider just a few things we can know by reading the letters of Paul.

We can know that Paul claimed to have persecuted the Church. We can know that Paul claimed to have been converted. We can know that Paul traveled the known world at the time planting Churches. We can know Paul wrote letters to the Churches he planted. We can know that Paul referred to certain folks who were traveling with him. We can know that Paul mentioned one by the name of Luke as being with him in more than one letter. We can know that in a letter addressed to Timothy, Paul was clearly under arrest at the time. We can know that in this same letter Paul tells Timothy, "Only Luke is with me".

These are just a few things we can know by reading the letters addressed to Theophilus, along with the letters of Paul, and as we look at these things we can know, what we discover is, we have facts, and evidence, (not proof) the author of the letters addressed to Theophilus was a traveling companion of Paul, which means we have evidence (not proof) this author would have been alive at the time of the events recorded, and we have evidence (not proof) that Luke would have been the author of the letters addressed to Theophilus.

Now, you may look at this same evidence and come to a different conclusion, and you may have facts and evidence in support of the conclusions you have, and I have no problem with the facts, evidence, and reasons you may have for doubt. My problem comes in, when there are those who want to insist, there are no facts, evidence, or reasons to believe that this author would have been a traveling companion of Paul.

As far as the rest of what you have to say, you make statements as if they were fact, and they have not at all been demonstrated to be fact. You then go on to simply tell us what you believe which is fine as long as these beliefs are based on some sort of evidence. However, this leaves room for those to believe differently as long as there are facts and evidence in support. But I can tell you this again. No matter what either of us believe, whatever explains the facts and evidence we have concerning the resurrection of Jesus, it is the most extraordinary tale the world has ever known, which has had and continues to have a most extraordinary impact.

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Re: Is faith a reliable path to reality?

Post #49

Post by Realworldjack »

[Replying to Clownboat in post #46]

GOOD GRIEF! There are some folks who make it almost impossible to bow out of a conversation because the "hits just keep on coming", and they make it to easy and amusing to leave the conversation.

So then, let us imagine........ Well before we go on to "imagine", the reason we have to "imagine" is because we cannot use reality, because we may hurt someone's feelings, and we certainly do not want anyone's feelings hurt, so let us simply keep it at "imagining". So again, let us "imagine" we have one who feels the need to announce to everyone they were at one time a convinced Christian, and this "imaginary" person then goes on to tell us there is no facts and evidence to support what they were once convinced of. Let us go on to "imagine" this person tells us that they simply took the word of others in order to be convinced. Therefore, when one appeals to any sort of authority in debate, this person is quick to point out this fallacy.

Now let us "imagine" this person assures us that because they were at one time a Christian, they know quite a lot about the Bible. Then, let us "suppose" another were to challenge this person's claim of Biblical knowledge by challenging them to give an interpretation of a Biblical passage. As we continue to "imagine", let us "suppose" this person fails the challenge miserably because it is demonstrated beyond doubt that the interpretation given would be impossible. Continuing on with the "imagination" let us "suppose" that when this is pointed out, this "imaginary" person actually appeals to what they believe to be an authority and insisting that since they can demonstrate where another has the same interpretation, then this somehow demonstrates the interpretation is legitimate, when it has been demonstrated from the text itself this interpretation would be impossible. In other words, this "imaginary" person, who is quick to point out the fallacy of an appeal to authority does exactly that.

I am certainly glad that all the above was "imaginary" because if it were not, it would be hard to believe one could actually do such a thing. Then again, we have to think about the fact that, you can't make this kind of stuff up, which causes us to believe it may in fact be real, because no one can think up a story in which one would be quick to point out the fallacy of appealing to authority, and then go on to do exactly that. Again, you can't make this stuff up. Although the story seems unreal, we have to keep in mind no one would make such a story up, because no one would ever believe that one could point out the fallacy of an appeal to authority and then in a matter of days this very same person makes an appeal to authority.

However, let us continue to "imagine" how it may be possible for this "imaginary" person to cause a passage to say what it has been clearly demonstrated not to be saying. We can do this if we were to "imagine" this same "imaginary" person, were to accuse another poster on this site of finding some sort of "painful experience" they may have had to be "hilarious" when this poster said no such thing, and it could not have even been possible for this poster to have done such a thing when this poster could not have possibly known about any sort of painful experience they may have had. If we could demonstrate where this "imaginary" person has made such an accusation and can go on to demonstrate the poster could not have possibly known about any sort of painful experience, then this may well explain how this "imaginary" person can make a passage say anything they wish.

It seems we have demonstrated that our "imaginary" person who claims to have been a convinced Christian at one time, who freely admits that when they were a Christian, they simply took the word of others, and regurgitated what they were told, (authority) continues to do just that.

Let us now leave "imagine land" and get back to the real world. As I have said, there are Christian nationalists who are using this passage in the same exact way you are, and I have debated one of the most prominent Christian nationalists here in the United States on his interpretation of this passage, and he was forced to admit that the passage was a warning to the Corinthians, and Paul had no intentions of instructing us as Christians to "take every thought captive". Notice carefully that I said he was forced to admit this. I can assure you that it was not at all because he was being intellectually honest, because I can assure you that he is not. This goes to demonstrate that even one who is not in any way intellectually honest had to admit the passage was in no way communicating what he had been claiming. It is impossible to make the passage be anything other than a warning to the Corinthians, and it does not matter what authority you appeal to, and it does not matter how many Christians misinterpret the passage. All that matters is if it is even possible to make the passage mean anything other than a warning to the Corinthians, and this would be impossible. However, if we go back to our "imaginary" person who was able to accuse another poster of finding some sort of painful experience they may have had hilarious, when this poster could not have possibly known about any sort of painful experience, then we may just find one who is able to make any passage say anything they like as long as it promotes the agenda they have. But again, even a self-proclaimed Christian nationalist, who was using this passage to promote Christian nationalism, who does not possess intellectual honesty, was forced to admit the passage has to be twisted in order to promote his agenda.

Again, I am here to tell you that this passage can be demonstrated to be a warning to the Corinthians, and there is no way to make it say what you are attempting to make it say, and it does not matter who you appeal to. It speaks volumes that you do not even deal with the text in the least in order to determine if those you appeal to could be in gross error (and they are) and I am willing to put my reputation on the line that you cannot read the whole chapter and explain how it can have anything at all to do with, "Paul talking about what we allow to take hold in our minds". I am confident this would be impossible for anyone to do.

So then, it looks like both of our reputations is on the line here. Either you can demonstrate where those you appeal to are correct in their interpretation, or it stands that this can only be seen as a warning to the Corinthians.

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Re: Is faith a reliable path to reality?

Post #50

Post by TRANSPONDER »

False argument. Because we have abstract rules about many things - games, Laws, money, does not mean those things do not exist. The fact is that the claims about gods, religions and their dogmas are based on a claim that we have no good reason to think exists. If you think you have good reason, let us hear it, not try to pull lawyer tricks to try to equate religious claim with things we know exist.

p.s. 90 guests plus Bots. That's not too bad.

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