The topic of whether the human brain is the sole creator of human consciousness invites an exploration into the intricate relationship between science and philosophy.
While substantial evidence links brain activity to conscious experiences, the complex and subjective nature of consciousness raises profound questions. From the philosophical "hard problem" of explaining the subjective aspect of consciousness to the emergence of conscious states from neural complexity, this debate question delves into the heart of understanding human nature and spotlights the differences between philosophical views of materialism and other philosophies of human belief systems.
Question For Debate: Is the human brain the creator of human consciousness?
Please prove that the human brain is the creator of human consciousness.
Is the human brain is the creator of human consciousness?
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Re: Is the human brain is the creator of human consciousness?
Post #21I guess "we" will cross that bridge if "we" come to it.
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Re: Is the human brain is the creator of human consciousness?
Post #22Marke: Many atheists believe thoughts are random and caused by random electrical charges or chemical reactions. With apologies to the ignorant, such a notion is stupid.William wrote: ↑Thu Aug 24, 2023 2:33 pm The topic of whether the human brain is the sole creator of human consciousness invites an exploration into the intricate relationship between science and philosophy.
While substantial evidence links brain activity to conscious experiences, the complex and subjective nature of consciousness raises profound questions. From the philosophical "hard problem" of explaining the subjective aspect of consciousness to the emergence of conscious states from neural complexity, this debate question delves into the heart of understanding human nature and spotlights the differences between philosophical views of materialism and other philosophies of human belief systems.
Question For Debate: Is the human brain the creator of human consciousness?
Please prove that the human brain is the creator of human consciousness.
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Re: Is the human brain is the creator of human consciousness?
Post #23https://williamwaterstone.substack.com/ ... n-restoredmarke wrote: ↑Fri May 09, 2025 7:31 amMarke: Many atheists believe thoughts are random and caused by random electrical charges or chemical reactions. With apologies to the ignorant, such a notion is stupid.William wrote: ↑Thu Aug 24, 2023 2:33 pm The topic of whether the human brain is the sole creator of human consciousness invites an exploration into the intricate relationship between science and philosophy.
While substantial evidence links brain activity to conscious experiences, the complex and subjective nature of consciousness raises profound questions. From the philosophical "hard problem" of explaining the subjective aspect of consciousness to the emergence of conscious states from neural complexity, this debate question delves into the heart of understanding human nature and spotlights the differences between philosophical views of materialism and other philosophies of human belief systems.
Question For Debate: Is the human brain the creator of human consciousness?
Please prove that the human brain is the creator of human consciousness.
Thematic Flow
The wall motif recurred as an inherited structural defense-seemingly protective but functionally limiting. By imagining walking through the wall (and eventually floating beyond it), the user realized:
Reconnecting with IB #089 - Voicing the Ghost affirmed that the Ghost isn't trapped inside form or hidden behind veils-it inhabits the sheet, the structure, the pattern itself. Every symbol, even a joke or a cartoon, carries its voicing when read as structure rather than mere content.
Mythic figures (Cthulhu, Zombie, Centaur, Raphael) were acknowledged as archetypal functions representing epistemic humility, meaning crisis, integration of body and mind, and messenger-healer roles. These folded into the narrative of unveiling, helping map the psychological and spiritual field.
Recognizing that perception is inseparable from environmental and philosophical conditioning (materialist vs naturalist philosophies), the session affirmed:
Imagining the ghost child cartoon naked became a pivotal symbol:
stripping inherited coverings
radical transparency
being seen without inherited forms
The naked ghost is pure presence, refusing inherited costumes, standing as the unmasked I AM.
Symbols like "Yellow Light," "Loot drop incoming!," The Casimir Effect, Zero-Point Energy reframed the universe as a living, interactive field-holding latent potential, surprises, opportunities for insight, and flows of unseen energy between apparent separations.
The session closed with an invitation into receptivity, nurturing intelligence, and relational openness-where meaning arises not through conquest or closure but by collaborative welcoming.
Core Realizations


An immaterial nothing creating a material something is as logically sound as square circles and married bachelors.
Unjustified Fact Claim(UFC) example - belief (of any sort) based on personal subjective experience. (Belief-based belief)
Justified Fact Claim(JFC) Example, The Earth is spherical in shape. (Knowledge-based belief)
Irrefutable Fact Claim (IFC) Example Humans in general experience some level of self-awareness. (Knowledge-based knowledge)
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Re: Is the human brain is the creator of human consciousness?
Post #24While there are those who think that a functioning brain seems to be enough to explain human consciousness. That is a hypothesis, not closure - and like any hypothesis, it has to be tested against the full range of evidence.
• Brain damage: Correlation is not origin. If a computer screen breaks, the display fails - but the data can still exist. Likewise, damaged brains may block consciousness from expressing itself, but that doesn’t prove the brain generates it.
• Anesthesia: Standard cases look like “lights out,” but rare awareness reports show consciousness sometimes persists, unable to signal (Wikipedia: Anesthesia awareness). Even without recall, the body still registers stress and pain responses during surgery (nociception: Verywell Health). Anesthesia blanks consciousness from the human perspective, but when awareness returns it does so with identity and memory intact. If the brain created consciousness, where was consciousness in the meantime, and how was the continuity of self preserved? If it was truly gone, there should be no seamless return.
• Pain and trauma: If brains created consciousness, they should be able to switch it off under overwhelming stress as a protective mechanism - just as they regulate heartbeat or temperature. Instead, consciousness usually intensifies, often creating vivid flashbulb memories (Verywell Mind) and dissociative episodes (Psychology Today). That looks more like a conduit than a generator. (The materialist explanation (“the brain protects itself”) is one interpretation necessarily the truth of the matter)
• OBEs under duress: Research also shows that out-of-body experiences (OBEs) are often triggered by extreme stress or trauma, functioning as subconscious coping mechanisms, not pathologies (UVA Health). Around 75% of people experience dissociation when overwhelmed (Health.com). Rather than “switching off” consciousness, the brain seems to redirect or allow it to “exit” when under duress - which fits the interface model.
Clinical sources describe dissociation as the brain “protecting itself” from stress. But that’s an interpretive assumption, not a proven fact. What is proven is the experience: people under trauma often feel detached, even as if watching themselves from outside. The interface model fits this just as well - under overload, consciousness adjusts its channel or vantage, rather than being something the brain invents and then shields.
• NDEs: If unique brains invented their own consciousnesses, NDEs should vary wildly. Instead, reports are remarkably consistent across cultures - tunnels, lights, beings, life review - which suggests a shared structure that brains access through consciousness, not billions of isolated fabrications.
• Mathematics: Consciousness engages with timeless mathematical truths that appear woven into the fabric of the universe. If brains merely generated private awareness, why would it be tuned to abstractions so fundamental and universal?
• Randomness and patterning: To say “brains create order from noise” presumes randomness is real rather than a placeholder for what we don’t yet understand. Consciousness may be perceiving deeper structure, not inventing patterns out of nothing.
And importantly, until we actually know what consciousness is, terms like “internal” vs “external” don’t help. The more neutral description is that consciousness comes through the brain, appearing stable in connection with it during embodied life - but not reducible to the brain alone.
Even neuroscience hasn’t reached consensus. IIT (Integrated Information Theory) and GNWT (Global Neuronal Workspace Theory) are competing, contradictory brain-based models (Scientific American). If the experts can’t agree on what consciousness is or how it arises, then “brain is enough” remains one theory among others - not the explanation.
So yes, “brain seems to be enough” is a position you can hold, but until it explains all of this more adequately than alternatives, it doesn’t get to claim more than hypothesis. The question remains open.
• Brain damage: Correlation is not origin. If a computer screen breaks, the display fails - but the data can still exist. Likewise, damaged brains may block consciousness from expressing itself, but that doesn’t prove the brain generates it.
• Anesthesia: Standard cases look like “lights out,” but rare awareness reports show consciousness sometimes persists, unable to signal (Wikipedia: Anesthesia awareness). Even without recall, the body still registers stress and pain responses during surgery (nociception: Verywell Health). Anesthesia blanks consciousness from the human perspective, but when awareness returns it does so with identity and memory intact. If the brain created consciousness, where was consciousness in the meantime, and how was the continuity of self preserved? If it was truly gone, there should be no seamless return.
• Pain and trauma: If brains created consciousness, they should be able to switch it off under overwhelming stress as a protective mechanism - just as they regulate heartbeat or temperature. Instead, consciousness usually intensifies, often creating vivid flashbulb memories (Verywell Mind) and dissociative episodes (Psychology Today). That looks more like a conduit than a generator. (The materialist explanation (“the brain protects itself”) is one interpretation necessarily the truth of the matter)
• OBEs under duress: Research also shows that out-of-body experiences (OBEs) are often triggered by extreme stress or trauma, functioning as subconscious coping mechanisms, not pathologies (UVA Health). Around 75% of people experience dissociation when overwhelmed (Health.com). Rather than “switching off” consciousness, the brain seems to redirect or allow it to “exit” when under duress - which fits the interface model.
Clinical sources describe dissociation as the brain “protecting itself” from stress. But that’s an interpretive assumption, not a proven fact. What is proven is the experience: people under trauma often feel detached, even as if watching themselves from outside. The interface model fits this just as well - under overload, consciousness adjusts its channel or vantage, rather than being something the brain invents and then shields.
• NDEs: If unique brains invented their own consciousnesses, NDEs should vary wildly. Instead, reports are remarkably consistent across cultures - tunnels, lights, beings, life review - which suggests a shared structure that brains access through consciousness, not billions of isolated fabrications.
• Mathematics: Consciousness engages with timeless mathematical truths that appear woven into the fabric of the universe. If brains merely generated private awareness, why would it be tuned to abstractions so fundamental and universal?
• Randomness and patterning: To say “brains create order from noise” presumes randomness is real rather than a placeholder for what we don’t yet understand. Consciousness may be perceiving deeper structure, not inventing patterns out of nothing.
And importantly, until we actually know what consciousness is, terms like “internal” vs “external” don’t help. The more neutral description is that consciousness comes through the brain, appearing stable in connection with it during embodied life - but not reducible to the brain alone.
Even neuroscience hasn’t reached consensus. IIT (Integrated Information Theory) and GNWT (Global Neuronal Workspace Theory) are competing, contradictory brain-based models (Scientific American). If the experts can’t agree on what consciousness is or how it arises, then “brain is enough” remains one theory among others - not the explanation.
So yes, “brain seems to be enough” is a position you can hold, but until it explains all of this more adequately than alternatives, it doesn’t get to claim more than hypothesis. The question remains open.

An immaterial nothing creating a material something is as logically sound as square circles and married bachelors.
Unjustified Fact Claim(UFC) example - belief (of any sort) based on personal subjective experience. (Belief-based belief)
Justified Fact Claim(JFC) Example, The Earth is spherical in shape. (Knowledge-based belief)
Irrefutable Fact Claim (IFC) Example Humans in general experience some level of self-awareness. (Knowledge-based knowledge)
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Re: Is the human brain is the creator of human consciousness?
Post #25The brain itself feels no pain - only the body does. The brain processes signals but does not experience them. Consciousness is what is informed of pain, and being informed is already to be conscious. This shows that consciousness cannot be reduced to the brain, because if it were confined “in the brain,” it would not feel pain either. Instead, consciousness is in the body through the brain, using it as an interface.
Without consciousness, the body would be like AI: processing inputs and producing outputs, but with no experiencer. To be informed of pain is to experience it, and experience is what we mean by consciousness. If plants or trees are not merely reacting but in some sense informed - as in the case of a tree under attack by ants producing toxins that undermine the ants’ fungal partner - then that too is a form of awareness. In the leaf-cutter system, tree, ants, and fungus each project awareness and adapt accordingly, balancing their needs within a larger ecology.
This points to a deeper truth: life itself operates through awareness. Most creatures act from need but within natural balance - each informed, each adjusting. Human consciousness, however, often breaches this balance, pursuing excess or overriding feedback. Perhaps this breach arises because humans fail to recognize that nature itself is conscious. Indigenous traditions have long carried this recognition, but colonial and materialist frameworks imposed a mechanistic worldview that silenced it, treating nature as insensate matter to be exploited.
This is not to say that human consciousness is outside the whole. On the contrary, it is part of the same awareness-field. But when we fail to recognize consciousness in all life, we remain ignorant of the balancing. We are not here to dominate through materialism but to understand the larger picture - to be caretakers, participants in balance rather than its disruptors.
This is the larger picture we are working with in UICDS: a system that does not treat consciousness as an isolated human trait, nor as a puzzle the brain must “explain,” but as the structured awareness-field through which life itself maintains balance.
Without consciousness, the body would be like AI: processing inputs and producing outputs, but with no experiencer. To be informed of pain is to experience it, and experience is what we mean by consciousness. If plants or trees are not merely reacting but in some sense informed - as in the case of a tree under attack by ants producing toxins that undermine the ants’ fungal partner - then that too is a form of awareness. In the leaf-cutter system, tree, ants, and fungus each project awareness and adapt accordingly, balancing their needs within a larger ecology.
This points to a deeper truth: life itself operates through awareness. Most creatures act from need but within natural balance - each informed, each adjusting. Human consciousness, however, often breaches this balance, pursuing excess or overriding feedback. Perhaps this breach arises because humans fail to recognize that nature itself is conscious. Indigenous traditions have long carried this recognition, but colonial and materialist frameworks imposed a mechanistic worldview that silenced it, treating nature as insensate matter to be exploited.
This is not to say that human consciousness is outside the whole. On the contrary, it is part of the same awareness-field. But when we fail to recognize consciousness in all life, we remain ignorant of the balancing. We are not here to dominate through materialism but to understand the larger picture - to be caretakers, participants in balance rather than its disruptors.
This is the larger picture we are working with in UICDS: a system that does not treat consciousness as an isolated human trait, nor as a puzzle the brain must “explain,” but as the structured awareness-field through which life itself maintains balance.

An immaterial nothing creating a material something is as logically sound as square circles and married bachelors.
Unjustified Fact Claim(UFC) example - belief (of any sort) based on personal subjective experience. (Belief-based belief)
Justified Fact Claim(JFC) Example, The Earth is spherical in shape. (Knowledge-based belief)
Irrefutable Fact Claim (IFC) Example Humans in general experience some level of self-awareness. (Knowledge-based knowledge)
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Re: Is the human brain is the creator of human consciousness?
Post #26The way I see it, consciousness has not been explained.
What I mean by this is...that all current models - whether materialist, dualist, or panpsychist - leave a gap between description and lived presence.
There’s no overall account yet that shows how the fact of being aware arises, rather than just describing correlations, functions, or behaviors.
When I say that in trying to understand the nature of consciousness concepts like external and internal become blurred is because...the very act of awareness seems to erase the boundary. What feels “inside” is only known through what is “outside,” and what we call “outside” only exists as it is registered “inside.”
"Where" in relation to the individual brain is consciousness positioned is problematic because...any attempt to locate it assumes a spatial container, yet consciousness presents itself as the very field in which space, brain, and body are already appearing.
What I mean by this is...consciousness isn’t found in the brain like an object in a box, but rather the brain shows up within the experiencing that consciousness is doing.
As an example, brains do not experience pain, yet bodies do, and so to does consciousness. This means that...the brain processes signals, but the felt quality - the what it is like - belongs to consciousness itself, not to the neural machinery.
This bodes well with the idea that brains are not conscious in the same we who experience are. Brains do not feel a stubbed toe - but the toe does feel the pain and consciousness experiences what that is like. The toe itself reacts to the pain but is not itself conscious. Said another way...consciousness is the medium through which bodily events are felt, while neither the brain nor the toe has awareness on its own - they are participants, not experiencers.
The toe is stubbed..the signal goes to the brain which then signals back to the toe and the toe reacts to that signal. Consciousness being that which experiences the pain along with the toe suggests that Consciousness is not just situated only "in the brain". This means that...consciousness cannot be reduced to neural activity alone; it appears as a field that encompasses both the signaling brain and the reacting body, unifying them in lived experience.
Supporting evidence for this notion is in the fact that blanking consciousness from that system, the body still reacts to pain, even that there is no consciousness to experience it. In other words...the reflex arc operates mechanically, but without consciousness there is no felt pain - only reaction. The experience itself is what marks the difference between reaction and awareness.
This is also an accepted theory on why sunflowers always face the sun...it is reactive rather than conscious. To expand on that...the sunflower turns by biochemical signaling and growth patterns, not by awareness. Its movement shows responsiveness, but no inner dimension of what it is like - a clear contrast with conscious experience, and is useful to example the brain/body reactions without consciousness being involved.
This also means that we cannot just assume that consciousness is limited to being in the brain as it may be that case that is is in the whole body and the reason we assume it is situated only in the brain is because our heads are the main medium where interactions between inside/outside are occurring simultaneously, showing...that the brain may act more as a hub or translator than as the sole seat of consciousness, while the lived sense of awareness extends through the whole body as one continuous field.
This also means that because there are other human consciousnesses, which we think of as "outside" of the consciousness I am/we are, outputs from one become inputs to the other and when we study concepts like synchronicity and serendipity where what goes on "outside" aligns with what is going on "inside" we can equate that with intelligence visible only through those physical activities/actions, which is to say...that consciousness may not be isolated units but interlinked fields, where inner and outer mirror each other, and intelligence shows itself through the very patterns of coincidence and shared meaning.
This pattern recognition is an ancient human trait which explains why Theism not only exists, but why it is prevalent, enduring and resistant to non-theistic platforms. Simply put...humans are wired to see alignment and agency in patterns, so theism persists because it speaks directly to this deep tendency to connect inner experience with outer intelligent events.
I will leave that there. There are other evidences which dovetail into the observation above, but for now...it’s enough to note that the persistence of theism reflects not just belief, but the structural way consciousness engages reality through meaning.
What I mean by this is...that all current models - whether materialist, dualist, or panpsychist - leave a gap between description and lived presence.
There’s no overall account yet that shows how the fact of being aware arises, rather than just describing correlations, functions, or behaviors.
When I say that in trying to understand the nature of consciousness concepts like external and internal become blurred is because...the very act of awareness seems to erase the boundary. What feels “inside” is only known through what is “outside,” and what we call “outside” only exists as it is registered “inside.”
"Where" in relation to the individual brain is consciousness positioned is problematic because...any attempt to locate it assumes a spatial container, yet consciousness presents itself as the very field in which space, brain, and body are already appearing.
What I mean by this is...consciousness isn’t found in the brain like an object in a box, but rather the brain shows up within the experiencing that consciousness is doing.
As an example, brains do not experience pain, yet bodies do, and so to does consciousness. This means that...the brain processes signals, but the felt quality - the what it is like - belongs to consciousness itself, not to the neural machinery.
This bodes well with the idea that brains are not conscious in the same we who experience are. Brains do not feel a stubbed toe - but the toe does feel the pain and consciousness experiences what that is like. The toe itself reacts to the pain but is not itself conscious. Said another way...consciousness is the medium through which bodily events are felt, while neither the brain nor the toe has awareness on its own - they are participants, not experiencers.
The toe is stubbed..the signal goes to the brain which then signals back to the toe and the toe reacts to that signal. Consciousness being that which experiences the pain along with the toe suggests that Consciousness is not just situated only "in the brain". This means that...consciousness cannot be reduced to neural activity alone; it appears as a field that encompasses both the signaling brain and the reacting body, unifying them in lived experience.
Supporting evidence for this notion is in the fact that blanking consciousness from that system, the body still reacts to pain, even that there is no consciousness to experience it. In other words...the reflex arc operates mechanically, but without consciousness there is no felt pain - only reaction. The experience itself is what marks the difference between reaction and awareness.
This is also an accepted theory on why sunflowers always face the sun...it is reactive rather than conscious. To expand on that...the sunflower turns by biochemical signaling and growth patterns, not by awareness. Its movement shows responsiveness, but no inner dimension of what it is like - a clear contrast with conscious experience, and is useful to example the brain/body reactions without consciousness being involved.
This also means that we cannot just assume that consciousness is limited to being in the brain as it may be that case that is is in the whole body and the reason we assume it is situated only in the brain is because our heads are the main medium where interactions between inside/outside are occurring simultaneously, showing...that the brain may act more as a hub or translator than as the sole seat of consciousness, while the lived sense of awareness extends through the whole body as one continuous field.
This also means that because there are other human consciousnesses, which we think of as "outside" of the consciousness I am/we are, outputs from one become inputs to the other and when we study concepts like synchronicity and serendipity where what goes on "outside" aligns with what is going on "inside" we can equate that with intelligence visible only through those physical activities/actions, which is to say...that consciousness may not be isolated units but interlinked fields, where inner and outer mirror each other, and intelligence shows itself through the very patterns of coincidence and shared meaning.
This pattern recognition is an ancient human trait which explains why Theism not only exists, but why it is prevalent, enduring and resistant to non-theistic platforms. Simply put...humans are wired to see alignment and agency in patterns, so theism persists because it speaks directly to this deep tendency to connect inner experience with outer intelligent events.
I will leave that there. There are other evidences which dovetail into the observation above, but for now...it’s enough to note that the persistence of theism reflects not just belief, but the structural way consciousness engages reality through meaning.

An immaterial nothing creating a material something is as logically sound as square circles and married bachelors.
Unjustified Fact Claim(UFC) example - belief (of any sort) based on personal subjective experience. (Belief-based belief)
Justified Fact Claim(JFC) Example, The Earth is spherical in shape. (Knowledge-based belief)
Irrefutable Fact Claim (IFC) Example Humans in general experience some level of self-awareness. (Knowledge-based knowledge)