Did Jesus destroy the Law?

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ipu
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Did Jesus destroy the Law?

Post #1

Post by ipu »

Jesus, in MATTHEW 5:17-18 wrote:Think not that I am come to destroy the law, or the prophets: I am not come to destroy, but to fulfil.
For verily I say unto you, Till heaven and earth pass, one jot or one tittle shall in no wise pass from the law, till all be fulfilled.

1) This says Jesus came to fulfil the OT law in its entirety.

2) Christians claim this means Jesus came to complete the law and replace it with a new convenent so that we are no longer bound by that OT covenent. If we are not still under the Old Testament law, then why did Jesus say we still are. Why did he demand quite emphatically that all people, for as long as the earth continues to exists, must fulfil every commandment in the Old Testament in every detail, EXACTLY as they are written?

The word fulfill is often interpreted as meaning to complete the law, but to complete the law such that it does not need to be followed any more (as in, that covenent is no longer binding) just does not make sense here. Mat 5:18 are not the words of someone intending to put an end to the necessity of following God's laws when, or soon after, they were spoken, since in that case "till Heaven and earth pass" would make no sense.

I suggest that fulfill meaning to follow, as in fulfilling the terms of a contract, is the unmistakable meaning Jesus is using. He reinforces that meaning by demonstrating in his own life that the entirety of the law can be followed. He not only is claimed to have led a perfect life (including following all of the OT covenent of the Jews, which includes himself), but seems to be extending that covenent here, not replacing it. In following verses, Jesus talks about people's behavior in the future and tell them that not fulfilling even the least important of the laws of the Torah would cause one to be ranked lowest in the kingdom of heaven. It would make no sense for Jesus to complete the law such that it was not necessary for anyone from then on to follow the law, and then for Jesus to go on and say every bit of the law must be followed by all, lest they be low on the totem pole in heaven.

Therefore, I propose that Mat 5:17-18 demonstrates a fundamental contradiction in modern Christian theology.

-- Alan

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Post #111

Post by ipu »

RevJP wrote:Ipu, we have covered this before and we still do not agree. Jesus said He did not come to throw down (destroy, abolish) the law, but to fulfill (complete) it.

Fulfill is an indication of satisfaction of something (dept, purpose). The law (God's law - the 10 commandment, and the purpose for the rabbinical laws - not the letter of the laws).
According to Henry, which you posted and claim to agree with:
M. Henry wrote:... The Saviour of souls is the destroyer of nothing but the works of the devil, of nothing that comes from God, much less of those excellent dictates which we have from Moses and the prophets. No, he came to fulfil them. That is, [1.] To obey the commands of the law, for he was made under the law, Gal_4:4. He in all respects yielded obedience to the law, honoured his parents, sanctified the sabbath, prayed, gave alms, and did that which never any one else did, obeyed perfectly, and never broke the law in any thing. [2.] To make good the promises of the law, and the predictions of the prophets, which did all bear witness to him. The covenant of grace is, for substance, the same now that it was then, and Christ the Mediator of it. [3.] To answer the types of the law; thus (as bishop Tillotson expresses it), he did not make void, but make good, the ceremonial law, and manifested himself to be the Substance of all those shadows. [4.] To fill up the defects of it, and so to complete and perfect it. Thus the word plērōsai properly signifies. If we consider the law as a vessel that had some water in it before, he did not come to pour out the water, but to fill the vessel up to the brim; or, as a picture that is first rough-drawn, displays some outlines only of the piece intended, which are afterwards filled up; so Christ made an improvement of the law and the prophets by his additions and explications. [5.] To carry on the same design; the Christian institutes are so far from thwarting and contradicting that which was the main design of the Jewish religion, that they promote it to the highest degree. The gospel is the time of reformation (Heb_9:10), not the repeal of the law, but the amendment of it, and, consequently, its establishment.
2. He asserts the perpetuity of it; that not only he designed not the abrogation of it, but that it never should be abrogated (Mat_5:1; "Verily I say unto you, I, the Amen, the faithful Witness, solemnly declare it, that till heaven and earth pass, when time shall be no more, and the unchangeable state of recompences shall supersede all laws, one jot, or one tittle, the least and most minute circumstance, shall in no wise pass from the law till all be fulfilled;" for what is it that God is doing in all the operations both of providence and grace, but fulfilling the scripture? Heaven and earth shall come together, and all the fulness thereof be wrapped up in ruin and confusion, rather than any word of God shall fall to the ground, or be in vain. The word of the Lord endures for ever, both that of the law, and that of the gospel. Observe, The care of God concerning his law extends itself even to those things that seem to be of least account in it, the iotas and the tittles; for whatever belongs to God, and bears his stamp, be it ever so little, shall be preserved. The laws of men are conscious to themselves of so much imperfection, that they allow it for a maxim, Apices juris non sunt jura - The extreme points of the law are not the law, but God will stand by and maintain every iota and every tittle of his law.
[my emphasis added]

Clearly "fulfillment" is not the "satisifaction of debt or purpose" as you say, but is the "obediance to" which is what Henry says, and what I have been saying.
The law was not given arbitrarily to give us something to conform to. All laws have purpose, a reason for being instituted, Jesus tells us that He has fulfilled that purpose, He has provided the reason for the making of those laws.
Jesus said (according to Henry who you claim to agree with) that Jesus followed the law, not completed the purpose for the law. He fulfilled it by following it. Just like you fulfill the speed limit law by not speeding (following the law). One does not put an end to law by fulfilling the law, rather one fulfills the law by obeying the law. Jesus fulfilled the law, and said you must do so, too.

You keep using the word "complete" in describing the word fulfill. When you say "complete" do you mean
a) finish,
b) do,
c) added more, or
d) something else?
Henry and I pick (b), "do." Jesus did the law. He followed it. He satisfied its requirements. Henry and I also pick (c), added to the law with additional requirements, which is the spirit of the law first defined by Jesus, but not contradicting or replacing or undermining the word of the law from Moses. In that sense he completed it by giving the rest of the law to us. That is what fulfill means.

Fulfill does not mean he finished the law so that it is no longer needs to be followed. Why do you keep suggesting that it does? You said you agree with Henry, yet you continue to assert that fulfill means something which is completely unsupportable by the words of MAT 5, or Henry.
We have looked at the variety and categories of those laws, and the difference between God's law and the rabbinical, or levitical laws. The levitical laws govern daily living to ensure conformation to the moral laws. The reason for the conformation to those moral laws was to attain righteousness before God. Since Christ provided that justification through His life, death, and resurrection, that purpose has been fulfilled.

That is nonsense. The detailed requirements of following the law were fulfilled (followed), and nothing in MAT 5 (or Henry!!!) says or suggests that the purpose for the law was satisfied so that the law no longer needs to be followed. MAT 5 does not address the purpose of the law, and does not say Jesus satisfied the purpose of the law in any manner other than simply complying with the law. Henry clearly agrees with me, and you claimed to agree with Henry!
To the pork question: What purpose is there not to eat pork? What righteousness before God can I attain by avoiding pork? The real answer is: None.

There are some who say that we should avoid pork because it says in the OT to do so. Why? For what purpose?
Well, the OT says not to eat pork and it says not to eat it because "it is unclean unto you." Jesus says to follow the OT law. What purpose do you have for questioning God's purpose for commanding you not to eat pork? What purpose do you have for demanding that only when you understand the purpose of a law must you follow it, even in direct contradiction of Jesus' commands in MAT 5?

It seems to me that righteousness and following God's law is pretty well related. What righteousness is there by not following the commandments of God? How is questioning the purpose of God's law righteous? How can you justify ignoring the direct commandments of God and Jesus by suggesting they have no purpose (if only because you do not know what their purpose is)?
Christians are to be thinking people. God gave us intelligence and reason and we are obligated to use it. Blindly following a set of rules and not asking why is not a God-given trait. Blind faith is stupidity and stupidity is not of God. It was not to long ago that Christianity was considered a faith of enlightenment, intelligence, thought and reason, as these are the attributes of God and His gift to us as His creation.
This paragraph is a whole different debate. There are plenty of Bible verses telling you not to think or question or drink of the fruit of knowledge. Christianity depends on faith, and faith is blind. What can be proven does not require faith! However, as I said, this is a different debate and is a diversion to this debate.

-- Alan

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Post #112

Post by Meshugenah »

We know that we cannot attain righteousness before God by following the dietary laws, so those laws are obsolete - they no longer serve the purpose they were instituted to provide. The dietary laws in particular were shown obsolete in Peter's vision in Acts.

There was & there is no law that we can obey that will make men righteous! There never has been. It is only through faith that we can attain this. Our obedience to the Law, including the dietary laws, are given to us as blessings, And we are to follow them out of love as did Abraham. The law was not instituted to provide a man a means to achieve righteousness, nor right standing before God. Abraham believed God; how do we know this? he was faithful.

However, keeping the Law does not keep one in fellowship with God. But rather keeping oneself from sin, keeps one in fellowship with God. Walking in the precepts of Gods Word/Law, by obeying His commands, His Covenants, His Festivals, are just a means by which He ordained for man to express his love relationship with his Creator, & how to treat his neighbor in love, unity & forgiveness. The love language God speaks to us in is laid out for us in His Word, & are the instructions by which we are able to offer up acceptable love gifts to Him & others. These instructions are the ways we are able to illustrate our love for Him & for our fellow man. We are a called out people, separated, & obedient to His Holy Name & Lordship, expressing by example, (as did Abraham) that He is indeed our Loving Father. (2Tim.3:16-17)(Titus 2:11-15).

What the Law could not do & cannot do is, give the flesh the love, the strength or ability & pureness of heart to fulfill it. (Rom.8:1-4 & 12-13). That is why we, along with those in ancient biblical times have had need of Messiah, the Word of God, living in our hearts; (1Pet1:11); (2Pet.1:21); (Lk1:70; (Mk.12:36); (Acts 1:16; 3:18; 28:25-27); (Heb.3:7-9); with His "faith" that works by love.

Messiah, the Word of God, now personally & individually convicts our hearts & minds (our conscience), to embrace His Word/Law, that we will want to, out of love serve Him, in obedience to faith that works by love; keeping His Word, obeying His Will; i.e. the Covenant of loving obedience; the fulfillment of the two most majestic Laws given in the Scriptures. To the which, everything haShem has ever commanded, hangs on these two commandments; (To love the Lord our God with all that is within us, & to love our neighbor as ourselves). Of which in so doing, "our obedience to His Word, is better then sacrifice", & it is our reasonable service of faith thats working in the attitude of love;(1Sam.15:22); (Mk.12:33); (Pro.21:3); (Hos.6:6); (Rom.12:1-2); (Rom.9:30-33); (Gal.5:6-7). See also; (Ps.34:18; 51:15-17).

I think this debate is focused to much on weather we are to obey the "law" rather then on the need that we as believers have for it. The law is for us to obtain the knowledge of sin, & what He desires from us, as a people to reflect His love & charactor. This is the reason He said "I will put my Laws in their hearts, & in their minds..." This is the Law written on your heart by Faith. The Law of Faith, The Covenant/Will God made with Abraham; "Abraham believed God", how do we know this? He obeyed Messiah, the voice of haShems Word, i.e. he was Faithful. Do you believe that Abraham would have been used as the example of one who believed God, if he would have just said, "I believe God", but was not faithful, & did not obey Him? What kind of "faith" would that be? Dead faith; faithless faith! We know the stories of Abraham, he loved the Lord his God, & in believing Him, obeyed Him, was "Faithful"; see (Heb.Ch.11).
Abrahams example of faithfulness is the theme of the Messianic Covenant; "If you love Me, keep My Commandments". This is the Word of God, from Genesis thru Revelation; Gods Word is His loving instruction E~manuel. He instructs us on how He wants us to behave, how He wants us to love Him, & our neighbor. Messiah is the Word of God; He was the one who instructed Moses in the giving of the Law, He is our Lord, the Lawgiver, "the same yesterday, today & forever! "I change not". (Isa.33:22); (Jam.4:11-15); (Heb.13:8; (Mal.3:6).

We are neither to Love haShem nor our neighbor in whatever way we choose to express loving Him & them, but to love haShem with all that is within us, & our neighbor, as we love ourselves. His Word/Will/Covenant is designed so that when we express our love to Him through believing & keeping His Covenant, we are expressing a Pure, Faithful, and God-Centered Love. A "selfless Love", i.e. its not actually your love that you are expressing, its His Love, Centered around His Will, A Faithful Love that pleases Him.

Without Faith it is impossible to please God. Every person we observe in Scripture that ha'Shem said was righteous, is clearly illustrated as a person who was faithfully obedient. That has not ever changed! He wants the same faithful loving obedience from us. Do you agree?

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Post #113

Post by ipu »

Meshugenah wrote:We know that we cannot attain righteousness before God by following the dietary laws, so those laws are obsolete - they no longer serve the purpose they were instituted to provide. The dietary laws in particular were shown obsolete in Peter's vision in Acts.
Jesus says in MAT 5 that the law is to be obeyed. He says not the tiniest bit of the law is in any way obsolete. Are you just trying to help me prove my claim that there is a contradiction in the Bible?
There was & there is no law that we can obey that will make men righteous!
I do not particularly want to debate what is or is not righteous any more than I want to debate what purpose is severed by following the law that Jesus said in MAT 5 must be followed. Jesus said it, and that is the point of this debate.
However, keeping the Law does not keep one in fellowship with God.
I wouldn't know about that. The closest Jesus comes to addressing the consequences of not following the law in MAT 5 is by saying that even the slightest transgression against the least important law will make your standing in Heaven very low.
I think this debate is focused to much on weather we are to obey the "law" rather then on the need that we as believers have for it.
This debate is focused on the message found in Matthew chapter 5. That message is clearly, and unmistakable that God wants everyone to completely follow all of his laws. That message in MAT 5 does not say anything about what need believers have for following the law. JESUS SAYS TO FOLLOW THE LAW IN MAT 5! I am truly astonished at the extent that people go to to ignore the simplicity and absoluteness and clarity and certainty of what MAT 5 says. Why is it so difficult for Christians to admit exactly what Jesus says?!!!!! Why all the rationalizations and redefinitions and deflections about this simple, direct, unambiguous message given to you by God?
Abrahams example of faithfulness is the theme of the Messianic Covenant; "If you love Me, keep My Commandments". This is the Word of God, from Genesis thru Revelation; Gods Word is His loving instruction E~manuel. He instructs us on how He wants us to behave, how He wants us to love Him, & our neighbor. Messiah is the Word of God; He was the one who instructed Moses in the giving of the Law, He is our Lord, the Lawgiver, "the same yesterday, today & forever! "I change not". (Isa.33:22); (Jam.4:11-15); (Heb.13:8; (Mal.3:6).
MAT 5 repeats: KEEP GOD'S COMMANDMENTS! Thanks for pointing this out! MAT 5 even goes further and says how to better keep the commandments, explaining the spirit behind the commandments, which add to, not take away from what it means to follow the laws.
Without Faith it is impossible to please God. Every person we observe in Scripture that ha'Shem said was righteous, is clearly illustrated as a person who was faithfully obedient. That has not ever changed! He wants the same faithful loving obedience from us. Do you agree?
I agree that this is in agreement with the message of MAT 5. Why do Christians think it is alright to not keep the commandments? How can not respecting the dietary restrictions of LEV be considered faithfully obedient? IT IS NOT!!!

-- Alan

PS Great handle, Meshugenah!

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Post #114

Post by RevJP »

Ipu wrote:Clearly "fulfillment" is not the "satisifaction of debt or purpose" as you say, but is the "obediance to" which is what Henry says, and what I have been saying.
It is not so clear as you would suggest. Henry says that part of the fulfillment was Christ's perfect obedience to it (which leads to the discussion of the law and obedience, when in fact the pharasee's wanted to stone Him for breaking the law - how could that be if He obeyed perfectly? There is more to it than following the rules), he continues with the rest of what that fulfilment includes - that part which you have thusfar failed to acknowledge or consider.
He satisfied its requirements.
This is the key which opens the door of understanding. He satisfied its requirements, and He did so on our behalf because we are incapable of doing so. THE PURPOSE OF THE LAW has been fulfilled.

Rom 13:9 For this, Thou shalt not commit adultery, Thou shalt not kill, Thou shalt not steal, Thou shalt not covet, and if there be any other commandment, it is summed up in this word, namely, Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself.
Rom 13:10 Love worketh no ill to his neighbor: love therefore is the fulfilment of the law.

Clearly there is a purpose to the law, that purpose was fulfilled by Christ - do you agree?
MAT 5 does not address the purpose of the law, and does not say Jesus satisfied the purpose of the law in any manner other than simply complying with the law
Of course it doesn't, but do you really believe that one portion of scripture can be taken by itself, understood by itself and stand alone, without the entirety of scripture?
How can you justify ignoring the direct commandments of God and Jesus by suggesting they have no purpose
I don't. The direct commandments of God say nothing about what to eat and not to eat. If you choose to specify 'direct commandments of God' then you must by definition be referring to the commandments given to Moses on Sinai, although I believe you are attempting to throw the levitical laws in that mix as well - they are different.
MAT 5 repeats: KEEP GOD'S COMMANDMENTS!
You got that one part correct - God's commandments. Take a look at Romans 13 again, there is no mention of eating pork, making animal sacrifices, or any of the other levitical laws. The reference is clearly concerning the commandments of God, as is Matthew 5.

Take a look at Jesus and His group gathering grain on the sabbath, the religious elite accused Him of breaking the law. What did He say to them?

The answers you seek Ipu are there, in the entirety of scripture, if you care to open your eyes and heart to them. The truth lies in purpose, righteousness, salvation, and love. All of these are interconnected with the laws of God and the Levitical laws, blind obedience means nothing and serves nothing and once again I will repeat: Our God is a God of purpose and design. He is not arbitrary and does not command blind obedience to rules which serve no purpose.

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Post #115

Post by Meshugenah »

I stand in full favour of keeping the law. However, if the reason a believer keeps the law is to obtain favor or "righteousness", they miss the purpose that God was so hard on the children of Israel. If a believer is open enough to a full study of the purpose/reason He gave the law; without a predetermined mind set; can learn & see many things they have never considered before. The "law" is Ha'Shem's Word We are told to never add to His Word nor take away from it. His Word is alive & powerful. His Word is eternal, never changing. In Mat.4:4, Messiah tells us "Man shall not live be bread alone, but by EVERY WORD that procedes out of the mouth of God". This is not to be add to nor taken away from.

We are born again by the Word of God, His Word is the light to our path. A person can choose not to believe ha'Shem's Word; & live by their own word or by the concepts of another believer. But that choice is not a choice we are given to choose from when we become His people. Like with Adam & Eve; the Word of God told them, "And the LORD God commanded the man, saying, Of every tree of the garden thou mayest freely eat:But of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, thou shalt not eat of it: for in the day that thou eatest thereof thou shalt surely die." What was the choice "He" gave them? They could eat freely of all the trees in the garden, except one. That tree was not part of "His" choices to choose from. To eat of the forbidden fruit was an idea given to them by our arch enemy. Our choices are given to us from God's Word. We as God's people are to live by every Word that precedes out of the mouth of God. Not because we have to but because we Love the Lord our God & openly trust His Word, we believe His Word & desire to walk with Him in the cool of the day, eating of the fruit of the tree of life, the fruit of His Spirit as found in His Word.

I attempt to live by the dietary laws given in the Scriptures, they are important to be followed, or they would not have been given. But what I believe is more important then that, is the reason I keep them. I personally believe the children of Israel lived by these laws, Peter sure did, Paul withstood him to the face because of it. I believe ha'Shem was displeased with Israel because they were hard hearted. They were not following the "faith" of Abraham. When they kept His law, it was with the wrong heart & spirit. He wanted Israel's heart! They did not do what they did in obedience with faith. This is clear in the Messinanic Scriptures, Rom.9:30-33.

I choose not to oppose Christians who eat swines flesh or forbidden foods, they will answer to the same Lord we who believe God's Word not to eat of it. I understand it to be like that of Adam & Eve "forbidden fruit". Christians who hold the same heart attitude as Israel Oppose themselves. 2Tim.2:24-26 "And the servant of the Lord must not strive; but be gentle unto all men, apt to teach, patient, In meekness instructing those that oppose themselves; if God peradventure will give them repentance to the acknowledging of the truth; And that they may recover themselves out of
the snare of the devil, who are taken captive by him at "his will".

P.S
Give ha'Shem the glory due His Name!

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Post #116

Post by Meshugenah »

This is a question for RevJP.
Just out of sheer misundersting, I am not following your statement about Messiah, that He satisfied the laws requirements.

Where in the Scriptures does it say that He did this?
Or that, that was the purpose that He came to fulfil?

I don't think so! to many believers read things into the Scriptures that are not there.

What He came to fulfil was fulfilled. He lived a sinless life! something we cannot do. What the law could not do, is give us the strength, the heart or the ability to live a sinless life. The law was weak through the flesh, so He sent forth His Son in the likeness of sinful flesh, & condemned sin in the flesh. This was the fulfilling of the promise of the Father, that He would take out the stony heart & replace it with a soft compliant Spirit. Putting His Law/Word into our hearts. We now have the ability, with a soft & compliant heart, & the strength of His sinless life, through His mercy & grace to please Him through our "faith" that works by love. We now have the Word/Law of God living within us, to physically lay down the sins that so easily be set us, taking up His cross & following in His footsteps. We are to follow His example, & live as close to a sinless life as we can. This is our reasonable service of faith. Where we fall short, in our hurtful attempts to live righteously, He fulfilled for us. His Law revels sin to us, so we must choose to believe His Word, the given knowledge of sin, this is the "faith" that pleases Him, i.e. believing His Word. When we truly believe His word we comply to His desire, & keep it as best we can, as did Abraham, the father of faith, & Messiah the author & finisher of our Faith.

Please, If you will, show me in the Scriptures, the answers to the questions I asked above. I am asking this because I don't know of them.

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Post #117

Post by RevJP »

This is a question for RevJP.
Just out of sheer misundersting, I am not following your statement about Messiah, that He satisfied the laws requirements.

Where in the Scriptures does it say that He did this?
Or that, that was the purpose that He came to fulfil?
Righteousness = Justification

As regards its nature, it is the judicial act of God, by which he pardons all the sins of those who believe in Christ, and accounts, accepts, and treats them as righteous in the eye of the law, i.e., as conformed to all its demands. In addition to the pardon (q.v.) of sin, justification declares that all the claims of the law are satisfied in respect of the justified. It is the act of a judge and not of a sovereign. The law is not relaxed or set aside, but is declared to be fulfilled in the strictest sense; and so the person justified is declared to be entitled to all the advantages and rewards arising from perfect obedience to the law (Rom 5:1-10 Being therefore justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ; through whom also we have had our access by faith into this grace wherein we stand; and we rejoice in hope of the glory of God. And not only so, but we also rejoice in our tribulations: knowing that tribulation worketh stedfastness; and stedfastness, approvedness; and approvedness, hope: and hope putteth not to shame; because the love of God hath been shed abroad in our hearts through the Holy Spirit which was given unto us. For while we were yet weak, in due season Christ died for the ungodly. For scarcely for a righteous man will one die: for peradventure for the good man some one would even dare to die. But God commendeth his own love toward us, in that, while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us. Much more then, being now justified by his blood, shall we be saved from the wrath of God through him. For if, while we were enemies, we were reconciled to God through the death of his Son, much more, being reconciled, shall we be saved by his life;) It proceeds on the imputing or crediting to the believer by God himself of the perfect righteousness, active and passive, of his Representative and Surety, Jesus Christ (Rom 10:3-9 For being ignorant of God's righteousness, and seeking to establish their own, they did not subject themselves to the righteousness of God. For Christ is the end of the law unto righteousness to every one that believeth. For Moses writeth that the man that doeth the righteousness which is of the law shall live thereby. But the righteousness which is of faith saith thus, Say not in thy heart, Who shall ascend into heaven? (that is, to bring Christ down) or, Who shall descend into the abyss? (That is, to bring Christ up from the dead.) But what saith it? The word is nigh thee, in thy mouth, and in thy heart: that is, the word of faith, which we preach: because if thou shalt confess with thy mouth Jesus as Lord, and shalt believe in thy heart that God raised him from the dead, thou shalt be saved: )

Justification is not the forgiveness of a man without righteousness, but a declaration that he possesses a righteousness which perfectly and for ever satisfies the law, namely, Christ's righteousness (2Co_5:21; Him who knew no sin he made to be sin on our behalf; that we might become the righteousness of God in him. Rom_4:6-8 Even as David also pronounceth blessing upon the man, unto whom God reckoneth righteousness apart from works, saying, Blessed are they whose iniquities are forgiven, And whose sins are covered. Blessed is the man to whom, the Lord will not reckon sin. ).
The sole condition on which this righteousness is imputed or credited to the believer is faith in or on the Lord Jesus Christ. Faith is called a "condition," not because it possesses any merit, but only because it is the instrument, the only instrument by which the soul appropriates or apprehends Christ and his righteousness (Rom_1:17 For therein is revealed a righteousness of God from faith unto faith: as it is written, But the righteous shall live by faith; Rom_3:25-26 whom God set forth to be a propitiation, through faith, in his blood, to show his righteousness because of the passing over of the sins done aforetime, in the forbearance of God; for the showing, I say, of his righteousness at this present season: that he might himself be just, and the justifier of him that hath faith in Jesus.; Rom_4:20-22 yet, looking unto the promise of God, he wavered not through unbelief, but waxed strong through faith, giving glory to God, and being fully assured that what he had promised, he was able also to perform. Wherefore also it was reckoned unto him for righteousness. ; Phi_3:8-11 Yea verily, and I count all things to be loss for the excellency of the knowledge of Christ Jesus my Lord: for whom I suffered the loss of all things, and do count them but refuse, that I may gain Christ, and be found in him, not having a righteousness of mine own, even that which is of the law, but that which is through faith in Christ, the righteousness which is from God by faith: that I may know him, and the power of his resurrection, and the fellowship of his sufferings, becoming conformed unto his death; if by any means I may attain unto the resurrection from the dead. ; Gal_2:16 yet knowing that a man is not justified by the works of the law but through faith in Jesus Christ, even we believed on Christ Jesus, that we might be justified by faith in Christ, and not by the works of the law: because by the works of the law shall no flesh be justified.).

The act of faith which thus secures our justification secures also at the same time our sanctification (q.v.); and thus the doctrine of justification by faith does not lead to licentiousness (Rom_6:2-7 God forbid. We who died to sin, how shall we any longer live therein? Or are ye ignorant that all we who were baptized into Christ Jesus were baptized into his death? We were buried therefore with him through baptism unto death: that like as Christ was raised from the dead through the glory of the Father, so we also might walk in newness of life. For if we have become united with him in the likeness of his death, we shall be also in the likeness of his resurrection; knowing this, that our old man was crucified with him, that the body of sin might be done away, that so we should no longer be in bondage to sin; for he that hath died is justified from sin. ). Good works, while not the ground, are the certain consequence of justification (Rom_6:14 For sin shall not have dominion over you: for ye are not under law, but under grace.; Rom_7:6 But now we have been discharged from the law, having died to that wherein we were held; so that we serve in newness of the spirit, and not in oldness of the letter.).

Meshugenah
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Post #118

Post by Meshugenah »

I do not want to oppose what the church has concluded to be their doctrines.
I can not find anything in the Scriptures you sent, that addresses Messiah satisfying the laws requirements.

You explained your understanding of justification, righteousness so on & so forth. The fact that the Scriptures do not say that Messiah satisfied the laws requirements, is my point. What you wrote is clearly church doctrine.
I do not oppose your assessment & the explanation you gave on the word meanings. This clearly brought out the point I made earlier.
"To many believers read things into the Scriptures that are not there".

I don't intend to get off the subject of Mat.5. I am willing to continue with this topic If you wish, but maybe in another forum.

I hope I have not offended anyone reading this debate. If you wish, please contact me, & I'll spend the time to clear up any offences.

Meshugenah
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Post #119

Post by Meshugenah »

I need to clear up a mistake. I am new at this forum format. I do not know yet, how to inject "Quotes" as the rest of you. I added a quote that RevJP made into what I wrote:

We know that we cannot attain righteousness before God by following the dietary laws, so those laws are obsolete - they no longer serve the purpose they were instituted to provide. The dietary laws in particular were shown obsolete in Peter's vision in Acts.

Sorry, I was disagreeing here!
We cannot attain to righteousness by any laws, so to stay with your thought, all laws would be obsolete!

I do not believe this was ever expected. Ha'Shem never required man to attain righteousness by following any laws, He ever commanded. This is not possible, & ha'Shem never required it. Man has always been required to attain righteousness through faith, & faith when kept in the context it came in, clearly points us to obedience out of love. And this obedience out of love includes faithfulness to whatever He commands. He said:
"IF" you love Me (The Word of God) keep My commandments.
Messiah was the voice/Word who commanded Moses in the giving of the Law. - "IF" you love Me (The Word of God) keep My commandments.-

ipu
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Post #120

Post by ipu »

RevJP wrote:
ipu wrote:Clearly "fulfillment" is not the "satisifaction of debt or purpose" as you say, but is the "obediance to" which is what Henry says, and what I have been saying.
It is not so clear as you would suggest. Henry says that part of the fulfillment was Christ's perfect obedience to it (which leads to the discussion of the law and obedience, when in fact the pharasee's wanted to stone Him for breaking the law - how could that be if He obeyed perfectly? There is more to it than following the rules), he continues with the rest of what that fulfilment includes - that part which you have thusfar failed to acknowledge or consider.
If I follow your logic, because the Pharisees claimed Jesus did not obey the law perfectly, then Jesus could not have followed the law perfectly, or that somehow the Pharisees threat to stone Jesus means Jesus claim to perfectly following the law means something different than what it says? Arguments between Jesus and the Pharisees and the claims made by the Pharisees in those arguments are not part of MAT 5. They do not tell me what is meant by MAT 5, and they do not prove that MAT 5 says something different than what MAT 5 says. This is another diversion of this debate! Henry explains what Jesus meant in the exact same way I understand what Jesus meant in MAT 5, and you claim it isn't so clear. You certainly have not made any persuasive argument that Henry or I are mistaken by bringing up the argument between the Pharisees and Jesus.
He satisfied its requirements, and He did so on our behalf because we are incapable of doing so. THE PURPOSE OF THE LAW has been fulfilled.

Rom 13:9 For this, Thou shalt not commit adultery, Thou shalt not kill, Thou shalt not steal, Thou shalt not covet, and if there be any other commandment, it is summed up in this word, namely, Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself.
Rom 13:10 Love worketh no ill to his neighbor: love therefore is the fulfilment of the law.

Clearly there is a purpose to the law, that purpose was fulfilled by Christ - do you agree?
No, I do not agree. If this is as you suggest, then you have identified a scriptural contradiction with MAT 5. However, I think you misunderstand the message of ROM 13 by putting a chain around the word fulfillment in MAT 5 and the word fulfillment in ROM 13. They are not the same usage, or if they are, then they contradict each other. Even if this use of "fulfillment of the law" is related to Jesus' fulfillment of the law in MAT 5, even ROM 13 does not say love is satisfactory to fulfillment of all law, only necessary to fulfillment of law in general. It is a summary of the purpose of the law, but not a claim that love releases anyone from Jesus admonition to follow all of the law, even the least important law. It is an additional law, not a replacement of all the rest of the law. It like saying a summary of all the traffic laws is be safe. That doesn't mean that safely running a stop sign when no other traffic is near is not still in violation of traffic law. It means that above all, after following all traffic laws, you must also drive safely.

Where does Henry mention the PURPOSE OF THE LAW in any sense that you use it? Could it be that you are misrepresenting the meaning of MAT 5? I think you clearly are.
... do you really believe that one portion of scripture can be taken by itself, understood by itself and stand alone, without the entirety of scripture?
Yes and no. An entire chapter of scripture has self contained meaning which can be understood. There may be holes and background and history and other relevancy's which are important to it's overall meaning, but a chapter with a clear message can deliver that message taken by itself. Genesis can easily stand alone. Exodus stands alone pretty well. Matthew has much interplay with other chapters, but it also has its own messages which stand on their own. This sermon we are discussing is clearly one that stands on its own words, for the most part. It is easier to understand knowing what led up to it, and knowing the background of the listeners, but that background understanding is not being questioned here, and does not change the message under debate.
The direct commandments of God say nothing about what to eat and not to eat. If you choose to specify 'direct commandments of God' then you must by definition be referring to the commandments given to Moses on Sinai, although I believe you are attempting to throw the levitical laws in that mix as well - they are different.
Are you suggesting this is not a direct commandment of God?
Leviticus chapter 11 wrote:11:1And the LORD spake unto Moses and to Aaron, saying unto them,
11:2 Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, These are the beasts which ye shall eat among all the beasts that are on the earth.
11:3 Whatsoever parteth the hoof, and is clovenfooted, and cheweth the cud, among the beasts, that shall ye eat.
11:4 Nevertheless these shall ye not eat of them that chew the cud, or of them that divide the hoof: as the camel, because he cheweth the cud, but divideth not the hoof; he is unclean unto you.
11:5 And the coney, because he cheweth the cud, but divideth not the hoof; he is unclean unto you.
11:6 And the hare, because he cheweth the cud, but divideth not the hoof; he is unclean unto you.
11:7 And the swine, though he divide the hoof, and be clovenfooted, yet he cheweth not the cud; he is unclean to you.
11:8 Of their flesh shall ye not eat, and their carcase shall ye not touch; they are unclean to you.
Looks to me like God commanding you not to eat pork or rabbit or hot dogs (coney?!!!). It even says why you must not eat them. (I assume there is an even deeper purpose for not eating unclean things, too.)

We are rehashing old ground here. Jesus is referring to all laws in the Pentateuch. Leviticus is in the Pentateuch. The Pentateuch are the law books. This is not a ceremonial law (even though Jesus does not make an exception for even ceremonial law in MAT 5). This is part of the same body of law which include the 10 commandments, even the admonition against homosexuality which Christians so love to refer to. Henry makes it clear, too, that Jesus is referring to all of the OT laws in MAT 5.
Take a look at Romans 13 again, there is no mention of eating pork, making animal sacrifices, or any of the other levitical laws. The reference is clearly concerning the commandments of God, as is Matthew 5.
I don't see the big "Ten" repeated in ROM 13, either. There are over 200 commandments of God in the OT. Jesus is referring to all of them. Even the examples given in MAT 5 are not all part of the big Ten.
The truth lies in purpose, righteousness, salvation, and love. All of these are interconnected with the laws of God and the Levitical laws, blind obedience means nothing and serves nothing and once again I will repeat: Our God is a God of purpose and design. He is not arbitrary and does not command blind obedience to rules which serve no purpose.
It is so wonderful of you to declare God's laws are arbitrary and serve no purpose. After all, God says not to eat pork, and you say it serves no purpose not to eat port other than blind obediance. I'm sure God appreciates you speaking for him on this matter. I am sure he also appreciates you ignoring the message in MAT 5 with these ludicrous rationalizations. Make no mistake, you are declaring that you do not need to follow God's laws because they serve no purpose other than the purpose fulfilled by Jesus, even though Jesus also says you need to follow God's law, just as he followed them. You keep asking "What purpose?" Ask God that question, not me. God and Jesus clearly say what the law is and that you must follow it. You claim there is no purpose to do so.

The words of MAT 5 are clear. You posted words of Henry that explain clearly what those words mean. I agree with Henry. You choose to ignore that message and the explanation of Henry even when you say you agree with Henry. You make "fulfill" mean something which is illogical and unsupportable by rational argument and in contradiction of what Henry says it means. You define categories of law and then assume that when Jesus clearly refers to all of the laws that he only refers to the ones in the categories you want him to be referring to. When the message of Henry is quite clear, you say it is not so clear.

The bottom line to your arguments seem to be: MAT 5 obviously must mean something other than what its words say (because a direct and clear understanding of MAT 5 leads to contradiction in scripture). You go to great metal gymnastics in order to twist meanings of words to make them appear to fit with the contradictions, only to avoid the truth. There are contradictions. Perhaps they are only translation errors, or solely the result of evil men, but there are contradictions, and you will go to any extent to disallow that possibility. Your blind faith of inerrancy in the Bible seems to make you incapable of rationally arguing any potential of error.

You seem to be arguing as much with Henry as with me, and you are the one who offered Henry as support for your own arguments. I am sorry, but I do not feel you are debating honestly with me (or yourself!), and are simply not open to consideration of the evidence I bring to this debate. I suspect you feel the same about me, and that would be an impasse between us. Please try to convince me otherwise, but please do not continue to reassert these same irrational arguments which keep us going in circles.

-- Alan

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